Must-sees in Australia. The most beautiful places in Australia. Royal Botanic Gardens Melbourne

Australia is an amazing land of contrasts. It is both the smallest continent and the largest island. It is not particularly open to migrants, but thus attracts tourists who want to conquer its pristine beauty.

It is in Australia that megalopolises are combined with endless land, untouched by man. Its unique reserves were included in the World Heritage lists for a reason, there really is something that is not found in other places.

What to visit in Australia so that after the trip you will have the best memories?

1 Sydney Opera House

When you mention Australia, the first thing that comes to mind is the huge white billowing sails. The building of the Sydney Opera House has been the hallmark of the whole country for many years. It is included in the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites and is famous all over the world. It has no analogues, it is not surprising that the theater is the most recognizable building in the world. Here you can not only take a cultural walk, but also visit the Royal Botanic Gardens.

2 Great Barrier Reef


The real miracle is the largest living structure on the planet, another UNESCO site, the Great Barrier Reef. It can also be seen only by visiting Australia. Visible from space, this unique formation consists of 2,900 coral reefs and 900 islets. Protected by the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park, this site has everything for a great holiday. Diving, boat trips, snorkeling and 1600 species of tropical fish will surprise even the most sophisticated traveler!

3 Kakadu National Park


This park is considered the largest in Australia and the second largest in the world. This place is a real treasure for those who love virgin nature. Here you can find unique species of birds, reptiles, plants, insects and fish. The territory of the park is surrounded by natural ledges and is located as if on a reservation, creating a unique natural world. Here you can also see the rock art of the aborigines, and some of the drawings are more than 18 thousand years old. The park is also included in the list of UNESCO sites.

4 Blue Mountains National Park


This national park also belongs to the UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It is located west of Sydney and is popular place for one day camping. Almost 1,500 square kilometers of mountains, forests and pristine beauty got their name for a reason. The mountains became blue due to the fact that a lot of eucalyptus trees grow here. They evaporate a lot of essential oils, which create a bluish haze in the air. Incredibly beautiful!

5 Fraser Island


And another example of the World Heritage - the largest sandy island in the world. He keeps the skeletons of rusty ships that have fallen into his net. Its area is over 1800 sq. kilometers, on its territory there are about 40 fresh lakes, as well as mangrove forests and swamps. Herds of horses, Dingo dogs, rare species of birds and animals roam freely here.

6 Daintree National Park


In Queensland, you can find a unique place on Earth, where the last virgin rainforest has been preserved. Daintree Park is included in the UNESCO list because of its unique ecosystem. More than 12 thousand insects live here, 30% of all reptiles in Australia and 18% of all birds. In the park, you can visit the Cape of Misfortune, where James Cook's ship wrecked, look at the life of the Kuku Yalanji tribe and meet unique animals.

7 Harbor bridge


Along with the Opera House, the Harbor Bridge is a symbol of Sydney and Australia. The inhabitants of the city themselves jokingly nicknamed him "the hanger". And in the world it is known as the largest steel arch bridge. Stretching for 500 meters, it rises 134 meters above the harbor. What a tourist needs to do is to climb with a guide to the top of the bridge and enjoy the view.

8 Yarra Valley


This valley does not really stand out among other attractions of this unique country. But its main advantage is a unique offer for extreme lovers. Above this valley you can take a hot air balloon ride and enjoy the views of vast vineyards and charming farms. Also, the traveler will see Melbourne in all its glory from a bird's eye view.

9 Sea world


If you don't have time to go to the Great Barrier Reef, you can enjoy water activities in Australia's largest marine park - SeaWorld. The only polar bear in the country, penguins, dolphins, stingrays and other inhabitants of the seas live here. In addition, the park can offer a lot of entertainment and attractions - it will definitely not be boring!

10 Great ocean road


In Victoria, you can drive nearly 300 kilometers along the Pacific coast and see incredible beauty. The Great Ocean Road is beautiful on its own, but outstanding natural formations can also be visited along the way. There is the famous London Arch, Lock Ard Ridge, Grotto and, of course, the Twelve Apostles.

11 Uluru


In the very center of Australia, there is another favorite place among tourists. It is the most photographed in the country and for good reason. Uluru is a huge red monolith that was formed 680 million years ago. It rises 348 meters above the surface, but most of the monolith is hidden underground. About 500 thousand tourists visit it annually.

12 Kangaroo Island


What is Australia without a kangaroo? To see these unique animals in their natural habitat, you can visit Kangaroo Island. It is the third largest in Australia and is great for tourists. There are many national parks here, as well as many animal species that live only on this continent.

This selection absolutely proves that it is one of the most unique places on our planet. Of course, these are not all of its wonders, but some of the most popular tourist destinations!

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Huge modern megacities, picturesque beaches, the steepest railway slopes, the real capital of UFOs - this and much more attracts tourists from all over the world to Australia.

Everything interesting places Australia, which is undoubtedly worth visiting for every Australian visitor, cannot be reduced to a ten-place ranking. Therefore, below are just some of the attractions that most attract tourists.

Great Barrier Reef

It is the most beautiful coral reef in the world.

The Barrier Reef is a veritable ecosystem with the richest fauna and flora, consisting of three thousand coral reefs and occupying more than 300 kilometers of area along the Australian coast of Queensland.

Cape Byron

Cape is the easternmost point of the continent and is considered one of the most beautiful places in all of Australia.

The real visiting card of the cape is the snow-white lighthouse, built in 1901.

There is an observation deck here, from where an incredible, breathtaking view of the surroundings opens.

From the lighthouse, you can watch the life of dolphins, whales and sharks that often visit these places.

Cockington Green Gardens Park

Park in Canberra is a real world in miniature. Here you can see tiny villages and villages, made in different styles.

Small palaces, mills, residential buildings, people, horses - all this completely imitates life in real Mediterranean towns.

The 12 Apostles of Victoria and the Great Ocean Road will impress any traveler.

The Apostles of Victoria are 12 huge limestone rocks protruding directly from the sea.

The amazing coastline also has beautiful grottoes, caves and cliffs.

Red rock ayers rock

It rises in the middle of the desert in central Australia.

Fraser Island

This island is famous for its white sandy beaches, tropical forests, pristine lakes and amazing dunes.

The island, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, has some interesting Australian animals such as the wild Dingo dogs that roam freely around the island.

Sydney harbor

The harbor has a coastline of 240 km.

Many tourists begin their acquaintance with the sights of Australia right here, admiring the numerous gardens and parks.

It also offers views of world-famous landmarks such as the Harbor Bridge and the quirky Sydney Opera House.

Phillip Island

The island is one of the most beautiful Australian islands with beautiful beaches, located on an area of ​​one hundred hectares.

Park "Blue Mountains"

National Park "Blue Mountains", famous for its picturesque nature - lakes, waterfalls, steep cliffs and tropical forests.

Pink salt lakes

The bodies of water are considered some of Australia's most amazing and unusual natural wonders.

The unusual color of the lakes is associated with the algae growing in them.

Largest cities in Australia

The most large cities Australia are, Melbourne and Brisbane, each of which is undoubtedly noteworthy.

Sydney

Sydney, in which, more than 4 million people live, harmoniously combines ultra-modern skyscrapers and ancient buildings, quiet parks and lively beaches.

Sydney Tower, Sydney Aquarium, Royal Botanic Gardens, Sydney Harbor and many other attractions in the city are national pride of Australians and certainly deserve attention.

Melbourne

Guests are attracted by numerous boutiques and shops, cafes and souvenir shops.

By tram you can get to the suburb of St. Kilda, and a walk along the Yarra River will be interesting.

The coastline of Port Phillip Bay is famous for its excellent beaches, and in the Yarra Valley and the Dandenong Mountains famous wineries are located.

Federation Square, the Melbourne Museum located in Carlton Gardens, and Australia's famous Eureka Skyscraper are also popular attractions in the city.

Brisbane

The attention of tourists deserves and Brisbane city, in the vicinity of which there are numerous nature reserves and zoos.

Brisbane, with a population of one million, is considered the third largest city on the continent.

The former provincial town is considered today one of the most attractive and promising for life in the country.

Its population is growing at a tremendous rate. In terms of the number of high-rise buildings and skyscrapers, Brisbane can even compete with New York.

Australia surprises guests not only with natural beauty and scenic spots, but also many interesting customs and traditions:

    • all adult Australians are required to appear for elections, otherwise local residents face fines;
    • local residents almost never leave a tip;
    • Canberra was declared the capital of Australia, since two metropolitan areas - Sydney and Melbourne - claimed it. As a result, the Australians made a compromise, and the capital was located between rival cities;

    • kangaroo meat is sold in Australian supermarkets and restaurants, being considered a healthy alternative to beef or lamb, since the fat content of kangaroo meat is no more than 1-2%;
    • Despite the fact that most travelers associate kangaroo country with the sun, seaside resorts and beaches, there is more snow in the Australian Alps than in the whole winter;
    • there is a mailbox on the Great Barrier Reef, in which tourists can put a postcard with views of the reef addressed to friends;
    • Australians are among the most gambling nation.

According to statistics, about 85% of local residents at least occasionally gamble for money.

  • the continent is home to the most venomous snake on the planet- coastal taipan;
  • there are many emigrants in the country. Every fourth inhabitant of the continent, according to statistics, was born outside its territorial boundaries;
  • Australia's first police unit consisted of only 12 people, all of whom were selected from among prisoners with good behavior;
  • statistics show that Australia's population is considered the most law-abiding in the world;
  • australian the football team owns the greatest victory ever: In 2001, she beat American Samoa with a unique score of 31: 0.

Summing up the above, it becomes quite obvious that Australia is one of the most interesting places on the planet, which is confidently ahead of most countries in the world in terms of the number of its attractions.

This continent never ceases to attract numerous travelers with its natural and sightseeing diversity and distinctive traditions.

Australia is an incredible country, here everyone will find something new for themselves. If you love animals, then first of all visit the East Coast, if you prefer the landscape, then follow to Western Australia. Australia has many excellent cities, I personally liked Sydney, Melbourne, Perth (although Canberra is the capital of Australia, there are not many places worth seeing). When visiting Australia, it is best to rent a car. It can be expensive, but it will allow you to see a lot more, and not depend on the standard tourist routes, but rather choose what is worth visiting. The main cities on the continent are definitely worth seeing, but in the article I present 10 others best places in a country that I think should be visited in Australia.

1 Kangaroo Island

Kangaroo Island is Australia's third largest Island after Tasmania and Melville Island. To get to Kangaroo Island, you need to take a ferry to Adelaide. Many tourists prefer to visit Phillip Island rather than go to Kangaroo Island. Having visited both islands, I can say that the island seemed more interesting to me. True, on that day the weather was cool, and I did not take my jacket with me, which I very much regretted. So, when you go to the island, it is better to take something warm with you. Kangaroo Island is home to the lucky white kangaroos I have seen, sea lions and small blue penguins that appear at sunset to forage for their food. I really liked that there are few tourists on the island and that you can calmly enjoy observing nature and animals. Also I am delighted with the excursion led by the local resident of the island.


Fraser Island has a fantastic location. It is the largest sand island in the world, spreading over 1,840 km 2. It is wrong when some tourists try to choose between going to Fraser Island and going to the Great Barrier Reef. If you have the opportunity, then it is better to visit both - you will not be disappointed. Most tours start on the mainland at Hervey Bay, where you can book a tour, take your vehicle and take a ferry to Fraser Island. You just need to buy yourself food and drinks before departure. On the Island, you can spend two or three days exploring all the interesting places. Don't miss the famous Champagne Pool (pool of champagne), where you can lie down, and the Rivers of Moheto, where you can take exceptional photos. Just watch out for dingo dogs. They run around the camping areas at night in search of food and are not afraid to approach people.

3 Great Barrier Reef

No trip to Australia is complete if you don't visit. The world famous reef is located near Queensland and it is the largest coral reef in the world, spreading over 2,600 km and with more than 900 islands. The most famous island is called Trinity Day. If one of your friends has already visited the east coast of Australia, then you have probably already seen a postcard depicting this island. I would recommend visiting these islands by boat, ideal for a few days to see as many attractions as possible. You can also scuba dive and enjoy the incredible cuisine that is often served on boats. There are many types of tours on sale that take tourists to the coastal town of Airlie Beach, and you can always choose the price that suits you best. The Great Barrier Reef has all sorts of incredible fish, including clownfish, red bass, emperor red throat, tiger shark and yellow-faced sea angels, as well as some of the most beautiful colored corals. Just beware of touching corals - it hurts!


4 Kakadu National Park

Kakadu National Park is located in the Northern Territory and covers an area of ​​4,894,000 acres. Here you will also get to know the alligator river that flows through the park. Of course, you can go to Kakadu on your own, but I would recommend taking a tour. The tours will give you the opportunity to meet local Aborigines who have chosen to stay in their ancestral homes instead of moving to cities. I enjoyed the evening walk to the Twins Falls, where you had to swim 200m to reach the falls, but I heard that you can also walk to it. Please note that it is not worth planning a trip during the rainy season, as large parts of the park are closed and crocodiles come out of the water to play! and this is not safe! Before traveling to Australia it is worthwhile to familiarize yourself with the information about the danger.

The Red Center consists of three locations: the orange-red rock Uluru Rock, the Kata Juta mountain range, and Kings Canyon. When visiting the Uluru rock, you can choose 2 options: go around it, or climb it. Many tourists prefer to climb the cliff, but the natives warn not to do this, as Uluru is one of their spiritual monuments. Walking around the cliff, I saw that the ancient drawings date back 10,000 years, which is a fantastic walk, but for me it turned out to be quite exhausting. It seemed to me that Kata-Juta is a more impressive mountain. Kata Juta is located 25 km from Uluru, it has 36 sandstone domes, and covers an area of ​​almost 22 km². Here you can go for an 8-kilometer walk across the boulders; I liked the walk as it brings a sense of peace, because when you slowly walk around the mountain range, a light breeze blows your face.

The final part of the trilogy is Kings Canyon, which is 300 meters high. Like the other two mountains, this is an incredible place and there are two walking options to choose from. The first is 2 km long, which runs at the base of the gorge. But, if you want to fully see Kings Canyon, then you should still choose a route that completely covers the entire canyon.


Purnululu National Park is located in Western Australia. Unfortunately, due to its location, this part of the country is rarely visited by tourists. In vain, Western Australia is my favorite part of Australia. It is very beautiful here and you rarely meet other travelers. When you visit Purnulul National Park, the first place to visit is Bangle Bangle. "Bangle Bangle" is a striped tiger-colored sandstone cliffs. This is something incredible! You can walk around the Bangle Bungle or see them from a helicopter. A helicopter flight is expensive (at least for me), but I still looked at the top view, and did not regret it, since the impressions I received were worth it.


7 Port Broome

The port and city of Broome in Western Australia is not as famous as Purnululu National Park. However, if you're curious about exploring Australia's pearl capital, be sure to plan your trip to Broome. This is the place where the most pearls are found and one of the 10 best beaches in Australia. Broome is the most relaxing place I have been to. Here you get the feeling that time is disappearing. I was planning to stay in Broome for a couple of days, but stayed for a week. And my brother, whom I advised to stay in Broome for a week, stayed for 2 weeks. In the evening it is interesting to watch a movie in the open air, and then sit in a bar. This is a very special place! Be sure to visit! You will not regret it!

In the Barossa Valley, I fell in love with. The Barossa Valley is Australia's most famous wine region, producing well-known brands such as Penfolds, Orlando Wines, Wolf Blass and Yalamba. I liked the sightseeing tour of the Valley with visits to wineries. If possible, then you should not go behind the wheel of a car yourself in order to enjoy the taste of wine, without caring how you will get behind the wheel after that. During the tour, I visited 5 wineries where I had the opportunity to taste different kinds wines, and enjoy three types of lunch, including kangaroo, crocodile and white sea bass. True, I didn't, eat kangaroo meat, I feel sorry for such a wonderful animal, but I tried the crocodile and perch. It was delicious. I advise you too, try it!


Byron's Bay is a coastal region in New South Wales. After visiting Sydney and Brisbane, you will immediately notice that Byron's Bay provides a wonderful escape from the hustle and bustle of the city. Byron's Bay is full of artists, giving the trip a creative Bohemian feel. Bay - a good place to relax and get unusual gifts for family and friends. There are many pools in the bay, even in the beach area, and you can relax enjoying the tranquility and swimming in warm water.

The Great Ocean Road runs along the southeastern coast of Australia in Victoria between Torquay and Warranambul and is 243 km long. During the trip, tourists enjoy amazing landscapes from special observation points. I really liked the rocks that protrude from the ocean and are called "The Twelve Apostles." It is a very photogenic place, especially at sunset and sunrise. I enjoyed the views of nature all day to see all the sights in detail, and I recommend that to you too. There are various options for day tours, but I think it is better to travel on your own to stop where you like rather than where the guide recommends.


The territory of Australia occupies an entire continent, so the main attractions of the country are natural sites. Australia has many national parks and reserves with a developed tourist infrastructure. Separately, it is worth noting the Australian beaches, they attract not only fans of huge waves - surfers, but also connoisseurs of refined resorts or lovers of calm beach holiday.

The cities are famous for their modern architecture - it was appreciated not only by Australians, but also by the World Organization of UNESCO, including a number of objects in and. There are old age-old buildings, all of which are used for modern needs. Cultural life is represented by museums, art galleries, war memorials.

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What to see and where to go in Australia?

The most interesting and beautiful places to visit, photos and a short description.

1. Great Barrier Reef

An incredible natural phenomenon. The natural complex, consisting of almost a thousand islands and three thousand coral reefs, can be seen even from space - it covers an area of ​​350 km². From the shores of the islands, there are views that cannot be found anywhere else in the world. Diving enthusiasts have also long appreciated this place and its beauty, however, remember that during diving, corals should not be touched by hands due to their fragility.

2. Tasmania

Tourists call this place ideal for recreation - a mild climate, picturesque landscapes, unique flora and fauna. The relief of the island allows you to engage in water, mountain, and beach tourism. Many inhabitants of Tasmania are found only here, and relict plant species grow in evergreen forests. Therefore, one fifth of the island is occupied by nature reserves and national parks, which are accessible to visitors.

3. Port Jackson

One of the largest bays in the world. It was in this area that the colonization of Australia began, and it is still of great importance for the country. There are many ports in the bay. Famous landmarks are located on the shores of the bay - the Sydney Opera House and the Harbor Bridge, the unspoken symbols of the country. Ferries in the bay every day carry up to 100 thousand passengers - local residents and tourists.

4. Sydney Opera House

Built in 14 years on the shores of Port Jackson Bay. Its flying silhouette seems to hover over the water surface. Due to its unusual architectural forms, similar to sails, the theater is included in the UNESCO list of protection. The theater complex consists of several halls, the largest of which can accommodate 2,500 spectators. 5 performances can be performed simultaneously. The theater also houses souvenir shops, bars and restaurants.

5. Harbor Bridge (Sydney)

Along with the theater, the opera is the hallmark of Sydney. The length of the bridge is 1200 meters. It is used for automobile, pedestrian and railroad traffic. Its steel arched structure is similar to a coat rack, which is why the locals call the Harbor Bridge among themselves that way. On the New Year the bridge becomes the main point of attraction for people, because in new year's eve hundreds of fireworks are launched from it.

6. Sydney Tower

A popular city landmark with a total height of 305 meters. High-speed elevators lift visitors to a height of 250 meters. There is an observation deck, which offers a panoramic view of the Sydney neighborhood. Tourists can see the skyscrapers of the city, the bay and the ocean against the backdrop of mountains from a bird's eye view. There is a turret under the observation deck that houses a revolving restaurant.

7. Queen Victoria Building (Sydney)

The grand building of the shopping center. Its dimensions are impressive - 190 meters long, 30 meters wide. The Romanesque building was built on the site of the city market in 1918. Its decoration is a copper dome with glass inserts. The interior is decorated with a dial, which is a copy of Big Ben. Each time a small theatrical performance about the life of the royal family takes place with the chimes.

8. Carleton Gardens (Melbourne)

Located in the center of Melbourne, it is a green oasis with a Victorian garden, fountains and two artificial lakes. There are tennis courts and a children's playground. A single complex with gardens is the Royal Exhibition Center, which hosts exhibitions on various topics. The whole complex is under the protection of UNESCO. In addition to the exhibition center, visitors can explore the Melbourne Museum. It consists of 10 galleries of permanent and temporary exhibitions, auditoriums, small theaters, and a research center. There is an IMAX cinema.

9. City Circle tram (Melbourne)

Antique excursion tram. The interior of the tram is quite modern with elements of retro design. Tourists will be especially pleased to know that it is free. Its route is laid at the most notable sights historic center cities - Royal Botanic Gardens, Chinatown, Queen Victoria Building. The journey takes about 40 minutes. For tourists there is an audio guide in English.

10. National Gallery of Victoria (Melbourne)

It is the largest art gallery in Australia. Founded in the 19th century. It exhibits paintings by Van Dyck, Rubens, Monet, Picasso and others. All in all, the gallery funds make up 65,000 exhibits. In addition to paintings, the public is presented with objects of the ancient, vases from the ancient, ceramics. The number of visitors to the Victoria Gallery is about a million people a year.

11. MONA Museum (Hobart)

Founded by a Tasmanian millionaire in 2011. Having made a fortune in gambling and sweepstakes, the tycoon has poured nearly $ 80 million into a museum with an avant-garde art collection. The building is an underground pyramid bunker. Most of the exhibits are not only striking in their originality, but also shock some visitors who are accustomed to classical paintings and sculptures.

12. Australian War Memorial (Canberra)

Erected in honor of the soldiers who participated and died in hostilities. It is one of the most impressive in the world. The memorial complex includes the Hall of Memory and the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, the Memorial Museum and the Research Center. A sculpture garden is also part of the complex. A sculpture of an Australian soldier is installed in it, and plaques with stories about the country's military history are located on the sides of the footpath.

13. Memorial Monument (Melbourne)

Built by the architects who took part in the First World War. Built in the style of classicism from marble in 1934. Its appearance resembles a mausoleum. In its center there is a sanctuary surrounded by a gallery. It contains the Stone of Remembrance. Beneath the sanctuary is a marble room, where the panels list the Australian troops that fought in the First and Second World Wars.

14. Convict settlement Port Arthur

Included in the list of 11 Australian convict settlements built by Britain. All of them constitute a single UNESCO heritage site. Port Arthur is located in Tasmania. This prison was considered the most terrible in the world - it contained the most notorious violators of the law. The prison complex consisted of 60 buildings for various purposes - from punishment cells to the cathedral. Now the remains of the buildings are available for tourists to see.

15. Salamanca Market (Hobart)

Popular outdoor market in Tasmania. Every Saturday, over 300 tents are set up here with a wide variety of amazing products. Vintage jewelry, pine and glass animal figurines, lamps, paintings - the list is endless. Music accompaniment from street musicians gives a special flavor. For relaxation, you can go to a small cafe - eat a national dish with local wine.

16. Melbourne Cricket Ground

Cricket stadium. Was the main site of the 1956 Summer Olympics. Accommodates over 100,000 spectators, making it the tenth largest in the world in terms of capacity. The attendance record is over 120,000 people. The stadium was built in 1884, since then it has been reconstructed and completed several times. Artificial lighting has been installed, which allows games to be played at the stadium at any time of the day.

17. Royal Botanic Gardens of Sydney

Located in the business district of Sydney - a green corner of nature among skyscrapers. The garden area is 30 hectares. The land in this area is not fertile and is not suitable for food crops. The Australian authorities decided to collect plants from all over the country here. Now there are nearly 9,000 plant species and 5,000 trees. The entrance to the garden is free. It is visited by about 3.5 million people a year.

18. Queen's Park (Perth)

Located on the banks of the Swan River in downtown Perth. Covers an area of ​​4 km². The park was founded in 1895 and more than half of it is occupied by the Australian bush. The rest of the territory is planted with trees. The park's botanical garden is home to about 2,000 Australian plants. The pride of the park and botanical garden is the festival of wildflowers, held once a year and gathering a large number of visitors.

19. Royal Botanic Gardens of Melbourne

On an area of ​​38 hectares. 12,000 plants have been planted along the Yara River in Melbourne. These are samples of flora not only in Australia, but throughout the world. The total number of plants exceeds 50,000. A branch of the botanical garden is located 50 km from Melbourne. The total area of ​​gardens in this place exceeds 300 hectares. The work of the scientists in the Australian Plants Section of the Branch has won numerous world-class awards.

20. South Shore Park (Brisbane)

Opened in 1992. The territory of the park is not at all like the cityscape - rain forest and savannahs, beaches, lakes and the Brisbane River promenade. The attractions of the park are the 60-meter high Ferris wheel, the Queensland Conservatory, the Nepal Peace Pagoda. Many festivals and entertainment events are held in the park every year. About 11 million people visit the park every year.

21. The Twelve Apostles

Limestone cliffs on the ocean coast. Located in Port Campbell Victoria Park. They are eight, standing not far from each other rocks. Some of them reach a height of 45 meters. Helicopter rides are popular in the area. There are hiking trails through the park to the rocks; you can look at them from a steep cliff. The Twelve Apostles look especially beautiful against the background of the ocean in the rays of the setting sun.

22. Uluru (Ayers Rock)

A natural landmark in the middle of the desert is protected by UNESCO. About 400,000 people visit it annually. It is a brown-orange rock. Its peculiarity is the ability to change color depending on the lighting. At dawn, the color of the rock has a lilac hue, during the day the hue becomes alternately pink, purple, red, gold. The height of the mountain is 348 meters, width is 3.6 km.

23. Blue Mountains

Scenic spot in national park next to Sydney. Eucalyptus and ferns grow in the park. The peculiarity of the mountains is the color of their peaks. Drops of eucalyptus oil cover the leaves of the plants and in the sunlight it seems that the tops of the mountains are covered with a bluish haze. There are several observation decks with excellent views on the territory. The Blue Mountains are popular with climbers and mountain bikers.

24. Cockatoo

It is a large national park in Australia. Its dimensions are approximately 200 * 100 km. The flora and fauna are diverse - thousands of species of plants and animals grow and live in the park. The park's caves contain well-preserved rock art by Australian Aborigines. Some of the samples are almost 20,000 years old. For tourists, there are camping grounds, cafes and shops.

25. Horizontal waterfalls

Looking at these waterfalls, the illusion is created that they are not falling from top to bottom, but "horizontally". This effect appears during the ebb and flow. During these periods, water accumulates in gorges and does not have time to leave through narrow passages. The height difference created gives the effect of a waterfall. The water direction changes 3-4 times a day. Some tourists come here just to admire the views, and some for the extreme passage of the waterfalls by boat.

26. Stone Wave

Rock formation of amazing shape. Looks gigantic ocean wave in the middle of land. About 150,000 tourists come here every year to see this natural wonder with their own eyes. A small retaining wall was built to protect it from rock collapse. According to scientists, the rock received such a shape about 60 million years ago. An underground music festival is held in this place every year.

27. Royal Canyon

The canyon is over 2 km long and its walls are 300 meters high. There are two hiking trails along the canyon. The trail along the bottom of the canyon is easier to pass. Walking along it will take about an hour. The second, leading to the top of the canyon, is more difficult and takes about 3-4 hours. However, tourists say the stunning views from the summit are well worth the effort.

28. Cataract Gorge (Launceston)

The gorge is a 15-minute walk from Launceston. The place is popular with both tourists and locals. Here you can relax comfortably - take a dip in the outdoor pool, take a ride on the ski lift, admire the picturesque views of the gorge. Hiking trails are laid along it. Short tracks no more than a kilometer long lead to bridges over small rivers, observation platforms and to the tops of cliffs.

29. Mount Wellington (Tasmania)

A favorite place for active tourists. There are many trails on the slopes of the mountain, some of which can also be traveled by bike. The infrastructure around is poorly equipped - there are no cafes, shops, attractions. Basalt rock ledges are called "Organ pipes" - they are an extremely unusual sight. From the top of the mountain with a height of 1270 meters, in the absence of fog, a view of the national park opens up, 100 km from the mountain.

30. Cape Byron

The cape was discovered in 1770 by the navigator James Cook. The name was given in honor of the world traveler John Byron. In 1901, a lighthouse was erected on the coast of the cape. It is the only active lighthouse during the reign of Queen Victoria. In addition to its practical benefits, the snow-white lighthouse is an adornment of the area and gives it romance. There is an observation deck at the top of the lighthouse.

31. Great Ocean Road

The road is considered a tourist attraction, as it passes through iconic places for Australia. Traveling along this road, you can visit the Lock Ard ridge, Port Campbell National Park, the unusual coast of shipwrecks, the rocks of the Twelve Apostles. The length of the road is 243 km. Some of its sites are considered very dangerous. A 104 km long hiking trail for tourists has been laid along the road.

32. Kuranda Railway

It is considered one of the most dangerous railways in the world. Mostly the 37-kilometer railway line is used by tourists to get a dose of adrenaline. The train travels along fragile-looking bridges over deep gorges. But the risk is justified by the views from the window - the road is laid through rainforests and past several picturesque waterfalls. There is an opportunity to admire exotic plants and mountain peaks.

33. Sandy Fraser Island

Sandy island 120 km long. The width ranges from 7 to 23 km. The dunes that make up the island were formed about 400,000 years ago and can be up to 240 meters high. There are about 40 fresh water lakes on the island. The largest of them is more than 200 hectares in size. The nature of the island is incredibly diverse - a hundred-kilometer white sandy beach, swamps, mangrove and equatorial forests. The island is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

34. Phillip Island Penguin Parade

One of Australia's unusual excursions looks like a show starring little penguins. This happens at the end of the day - penguins form a formation out of their ocean and go to their homes. Penguins spend all day in the ocean collecting food. To unite in organized groups, they are forced by the confrontation of a common danger - large gulls prefer to attack single individuals. Several groups of penguins march for an hour.

35. Kangaroo

The kangaroo is a living symbol of Australia. This amazing animal is featured on the country's coat of arms and on some coins. This is because, apart from this continent, kangaroos do not live anywhere. The number of these animals in Australia exceeds the number of people. There are road signs on the country's highways warning that traffic may be obstructed by kangaroos. They are favorites not only among Australians, but all over the world.

Best beaches in Australia

The most popular and beautiful beaches, photos and a short description.

Manly and Bondi Beaches (Sydney)

The oceanfront location has given Sydney wonderful beaches. Bondi Beach is considered modern and popular. Most of the youth vacationers come with a surfboard. There are many restaurants and bars on the beach, which are rarely empty. Concerts and festivals are often held here. Manly Beach features golden soft sand. It is not for nothing that it is among the best beaches in Sydney - it is always crowded on it. Hundreds of vacationers find entertainment to their liking - swimming, sports games, dancing in bars, cycling.

Surfers Paradise Beach (Gold Coast)

The beachfront capital of Australia's Gold Coast. Surfers Paradise Beach is sometimes referred to as the Australian "Miami Beach". The tallest skyscraper in the country is located here with an observation deck at an altitude of 230 meters. The name of the beach itself implies that it is a great place for surfers - huge waves and warm water. In addition, Surfers Paradise bears the title of exquisite resort, with the option of shopping right on the beach.

Mindil Beach (Darwin)

Sunset time on the beach is the best and most interesting time to visit. At this time, the evening market begins to work here. But before shopping, watching the sun sink into the sea is an obligatory ritual. In addition to the shops, you need to devote time to tasting national dishes. Representatives of 50 nationalities live in Darwin, each of which demonstrates the cuisine of their homeland.

Australia, officially called the Australian Union, is a country located in the southern hemisphere of our planet and occupies the entire continent of the same name and several adjacent islands. Due to its size, it is the sixth largest state in the world. Attractions in Australia are very numerous and varied, because this country has a rich history and a huge cultural heritage. World-famous unique natural phenomena, the inimitable flora and fauna of the continent, as well as the modern architecture of Australian megacities - all this attracts a large number of tourists to this amazing continent. We will tell you more about what to see and how to take your leisure time in this article.

City landmarks

Sydney

One of the most famous buildings in the world is the main attraction - the Sydney Opera House. The unique structure, the roof, stylized as the sail of the ship, create a unique image of this symbol of the city. The building is listed among the most outstanding modern buildings. The theater was founded in 1973. And since 2007 it has been included in the list of objects protected by UNESCO.

The Harbor Bridge is one of the largest bridges in the world with an arched steel structure. Its opening took place in 1932. Accompanied by a guide, tourists can climb the arches of the bridge along the stairs specially installed for this in 1998. The top deck offers a truly magnificent view of Sydney.

In addition, while vacationing in Sydney, you should definitely visit the Sydney Aquarium. Here you can admire 650 different species of local marine life.

Melbourne

Melbourne is called the cultural capital of Australia. All kinds of exhibitions and educational events are constantly held here. The main attractions of Melbourne in Australia are examples of Victorian architecture that have been perfectly preserved to this day. Many buildings in this 19th century style can be seen in the city.


Adelaide

Adelaide is a city with convenient infrastructure and a large number of parks. Tourists can visit interesting museums and exhibitions of the city. Among them, one can note the South Australian Museum with an exposition representing the life of local residents. Also an important attraction in Adelaide in Australia is the city zoo, where you can admire the giant pandas.


Natural attractions

Kangaroo Island

One of the main attractions of Australia can be called amazing island Kangaroo. The island's territory was disconnected from the mainland during the Ice Age. Due to this, the island presents rare forms of flora and fauna that do not exist anywhere else on the planet.

Red desert

Another natural mystery of Australia is the Red Desert. Travelers see majestic red monoliths towering under the sands. The largest of the monoliths is 348 m high and is called Uluru. Also nearby is a system of 36 red-colored stone formations.

Twelve apostles

As the main attraction of Australia, it is worth noting the chain of rocks called "The Twelve Apostles". It is located on the coast of Victoria. With a specially equipped observation deck overlooks twelve limestone cliffs that rise directly from the water. The rocks owe their bizarre shape to the centuries-old work of sea waves.