Abandoned boiler room

On the territory of the Kizelovskaya motorcade there is an old destroyed boiler house.

Abandoned workshops of the Lyaminsky plant

In the center of the village of Lyamino there is an enormous industrial zone, part of it is still in working order, and part is already crumbling into dust. There are also more or less bearable objects.

Old Kizelovsky elevator

Located on the way to Kospashsky.
The territory of the facility is guarded, but the watchman always goes to a meeting and lets those who are eager to see / take pictures / climb.

Steam locomotive cemetery

Sump for steam locomotives near Ust-Kherti.
A tricky entrance right along the railway tracks and voila - you are there.

Abandoned church in the village of Troitsk

Atmospheric church. Stands on a mountain in the center of the village.
Kungurskiy district.

Suksun Palace of Culture

Almost the center of Suksun, a symbiosis of a dilapidated temple and a palace of culture, built on the site of the churchyard at the temple.

Kungur stoker

The object is located on the outskirts of the city near the active market.
Abandoned for a long time. The top offers a stunning view of the city. Height in the region of 50-60m.

settlement Thaw

Former camp settlement of loggers near the city of Kizel, the former station of the Lunyevskaya narrow-gauge railway.

Mine them. Chkalova

Mine them. Chkalova is located near the village of Usva. Coal was mined at the mine. The mine complex consists of many different buildings. Date of construction of the object 1957.

Ugleuralsky town

Liquidation: 1960. Urban-type settlement and railway station. on the river Kosaya, the right tributary of the river. Kosva, which flows into the river. Kama, the center of the Severo-Ugleuralsky urban settlement.
In 1904, the first coal mine (mine) was opened here - "Semenovskaya" (in Soviet times - the mine named after Stalin, from November 24, 1961 - "Central"), in 1905 a second mine (mine) appeared - "Mariinsky" (in Soviet times - the Uritsky mine). Mine No. 4 existed since 1935, and the Serov mine since 1939. During the Great Patriotic War, an evacuation hospital No. 2565 was located in the village, and the Shakhtar fishing artel worked. 1956 to a furniture factory. In 1957 Ugleuralsky was connected with the regional center, the city of Perm, by a direct railway line (through the Divya and Kukhtym stations). 29 nov. In 1965, the Klyuchi state farm was organized in the village, previously known as the subsidiary farm of the Tsentralnaya mine.

settlement Shumikhinsky

With the closure of the mines (1997), the population of the village, calculated for 50,000 inhabitants, has decreased significantly. Today it is home to about 2 thousand people, of which 1 thousand are pensioners. Attempts were repeatedly made to completely resettle the endangered village.
In mid-July 2007, in Shumikhinskoye, geological work began to search for underground sources of water supply. If scientists find sufficient water reserves, then a water intake in the village will be built using groundwater. So far, water is supplied to the settlement according to the schedule from 10 o'clock Saturday to 20 o'clock Sunday.

Kizel city

A small town in the Perm region, with dozens or even hundreds of completely destroyed houses.

Kizel Bus Plant

Bus plant within the city, Kizel. Many destroyed workshops, an abandoned car park.

06/08/2009: the plant itself is operational.

Rubezhskaya church

Rubezhskaya church
Built on the site of a burnt-out wooden church, at the expense of clerks Dyachkov and Korovin. Relatively uncomplicated architectural decor - cornices with arcature belts and a curb, window frames are designed in the late Russian Baroque forms. In the first half of the 19th century, two porticos were added to the main part of the temple on the north and south sides.
At the beginning of the XX century. enclosed by a fence forged on stone pillars, which was dismantled in 1962.
Remains of paintings from the late 18th century have been preserved on the walls and vaults. The condition is unsatisfactory. Part of the dome of the main temple was destroyed.
An architectural monument of the Russian Federation.

Polygon VKIU

Former military training ground on the outskirts of the city of Perm (opposite the circus across the Kama River).

Viaduct

Old viaduct. Located next to the existing railway.
Nice. It is difficult to drive a sedan in the wet season, but it is possible.
Perm Territory. Oktyabrsky district.

Old church

Nice church. Stands in the middle of the village of Dubrovo. It is not possible to pass without noticing this miracle. Inside the church, you can wander, if you wish, climb the belfry or the roof. From time to time, pigeons fly under the ceiling and bricks fall down. Don't be alarmed.

St. Nicholas Church

Built at the expense of the salt industrialist G.F. Shustov.
Stone. Until 1764 - the cathedral church of the Pyskorsky Nikolaevsky monastery, then - the parish church and, since 1840 - the cemetery. Now it is not used, the condition is serious.

Transfiguration Church

The Transfiguration Church was built in 1782-1808. at the expense of parishioners. It had three thrones: the summer one - the Transfiguration of the Lord, the Entry into the Church of the Most Holy Theotokos (until 1820 dedicated to St. Nicholas the Wonderworker) - in the winter side-altar on the right, and the Annunciation - in the winter side-altar on the left. The church is one-story, refectory, with a two-height main volume, one-domed. Completed with an octagonal dome. It is located in the center of the village (lower part) on the right bank of the Kamgorka River, on the bank of the Kama. The building itself has been rebuilt several times. The author of the reconstruction of the church in 1830 was the outstanding Russian architect I. I. Sviyazev. The project envisaged the addition of a five-tiered bell tower over the narthex and three Doric porticos on the sides of the narthex, as well as the processing of the facades in the classicism style.
After perestroika, the village received a slender vertical - a bell tower with a high spire. In front of the church building, a spacious square with trade was arranged.
The church was closed in the 30s. The bell tower was dismantled in the 30-40s. The brick was used for the construction of the school. The carved iconostases have not survived. Used as a village club and bakery. It has been empty since 1978.

The time has come to write about the white and dark spots of the Perm province. Prior to that, there was my investigation into the disappearance as well. How, you ask, is not Perm province and Great Perm the same thing? As it turned out, no.

First, let's look at the map "Part of Siberia from Salt Kamskaya to Tobolsk" from the atlas of 1745. Yes, yes, Once the Perm Territory was included in the concept of "Siberia". Moreover, even the modern Kirov region belonged to Siberia. And the border between Europe and Asia ran along the line from Azov to the White Sea.

We are looking at the part on which the modern Perm Territory is drawn. True, then no one even thought about any Perm province. Moreover, after the city of Perm the Great disappeared at the beginning of the 18th century, the toponym “Perm” began to be gradually forgotten and disappeared into oblivion. Thanks to Catherine II. It was she who in 1781 ordered to establish the Perm province and build new town Perm, in which I am now writing these lines. And in 1745 there was nothing of the kind.

As you can see, the modern Perm region was then divided into several parts. At the very top is the Cherdyn district. This, in fact, is part of the Great Perm land. The so-called Kama Perm. There was also Vychegodskaya Perm. She, if you look on the map, is higher and to the left. There, in the area called Vilegodskaya Permtsa, I was born. Solikamsk uyezd lies just below Cherdyn. He never entered the Great Perm, but is mentioned in all historical documents. But the fun begins below.

From blog

Fiefdoms of the Barons Stroganovs. The appanage principality existed almost until the very establishment of the Perm province. I have about him. Anyone who was in any way interested in the history of the Perm Territory knows the text of the letter of Tsar Ivan the Terrible from 1564: “ And Yaz Tsar and Grand Duke Ivan Vasilyevich of All Russia Grigoria Anikeev's son Stroganov granted him, ordered him to sit in that empty place, 88 miles below the Great Perm, along the Kama River, on the right side of the Kama River with the mouth of the Lysva River, and on the left side of the Kama opposite Pyznoskaya kurya, down on both sides along the Kama River to the Chyusovaya River, on the black woods, put a town (of course Oryol) and next to that town along the rivers and along the lakes and to the tops of the forest cut, and arable land around that town of raspahivati, and put yards , and people to him in that town, unwritten and non-taxable, name". Actually, it describes the lands that we see on the map.

And now the question is - what was the name of these lands before the Stroganovs came to them? No, not Great Perm. She, as I already wrote, was higher and occupied the north of the modern Perm Territory. Let's look at the maps.

Maps of the Perm province

title				example	Sat sheet	download
Special card Western Siberia (complete)	10c	1860g	373mb
Okhansk County Map	5c	XIX century	23,5mb
Ochersky district plan of Okhansky district	2c	XIX century	31,9mb
Alapaevsky District Map	5c	1921	23.3mb
Map of the part of the Rezhevskaya dacha	500s	XIX century	16.6mb
PartAlapaevskaya dacha of Irbit district	1c	1882g	34,2mb
Land plan of the village of Kirgishan, Krasnoufimsky district	500s	1882g	21,4mb
Sat. sheet square in Kamenskaya dacha Yekaterinburg and Kamyshlovsky counties	2c	1893g	93,8mb
Sivinskaya volost, Okhansk district	1km	1936	182mb
Okhansk district	4c	1858g	136mb
Map of the Kamsko-Votkinsk plant(Sarapul and Okhansk districts)	100s	XIX century	177mb
PGM Verkhotursky district	2c	1790g	87mb
PGM Yekaterinburg district	2c	1790g	51mb
PGM Irbitsky district	2c	1790g	33mb
PGM Kamyshlovsky district	2c	1790g	57mb
PGM Krasnoufimsky district	2c	1790g	105mb
PGM Kungur district	2c	1790g	52mb
PGM Osinsky district	2c	1790g	94mb
PGM Okhansk district	2c	1790g	81mb
PGM Perm district	2c	1790g	109mb
PGM Shadrinsky district	2c	1790g	76mb
PGM Cherdynsky district	2c	1790g	201mb
PGM Solikamsk district	2c	1790g	109mb
Pilot chart of the Kama river(from the Volga to Vishera)	500m	1932	103mb
Pilot chart of the Kama river(from Vishera to Nytva)	250m	1942	228mb
Gene. Kamyshlovsky district plan	7c	1783g	14mb
Gene. plan of the Shadrinsky district	6c	XIX century	16mb
Gene. plan of the Kyshtym-Kaslinsky plant district(Yekaterinb. District)	2c	XIX century	29mb
South h. Wed Ural(Yekaterinb. District)	5c	1905g	21mb
Yekaterinburg County Map	10c	1908	26mb
Solikamsk District Map	10c	1895g	21mb
Okhansk County Map	10c	1887	10mb
Ilimskaya Dacha Map	2c	1872	20mb
Lists of settlements		1869g	446mb
Lists of settlements		1886	306mb

Maps are available for free download

Maps are not available for free download, about receiving maps - write to mail or ICQ

Historical information on the province

Perm province - an administrative unit of the Russian Empire and the USSR in 1781-1923. Located on both slopes Ural mountains... The administrative center of the province was the city of Perm.

Story

On November 20 (December 1), 1780, Empress Catherine II signed a decree on the creation of the Perm governorship as part of two regions - Perm and Yekaterinburg, and the establishment of the provincial city of Perm

"Respecting the advantageous position of the Yegoshikhinsky plant and the ability of this place to establish a provincial city in it ... we instruct you to appoint a provincial city for the Perm governorship in this place, naming it Perm."

Lieutenant-General Evgeny Petrovich Kashkin was appointed the first governor-general of Perm and Tobolsk governorship. In 1780-1781, the construction of buildings for official institutions was carried out, the Kazan and Siberian tracts were laid. The opening of the city and the governorship took place on October 18 (29), 1781. Initially, the Perm province included 16 districts: Perm, Yekaterinburg, Cherdyn, Solikamsk, Okhansky, Osinsky, Kungursky, Krasnoufimsky, Verkhotursky, Kamyshlovsky, Irbitsky, Shadrinsky, Chelyabinsky, Obvinsky, Dalmatovsky and Alapaevsky. In 1783, the Chelyabinsk district went to the Orenburg province.

In 1788, Lieutenant-General Aleksey Andreevich Volkov was appointed governor, who held this post until his death (August 21 (September 1), 1796). During his reign, the main public school was founded in Perm, and on November 24 (December 5), 1789, small public schools were opened in Yekaterinburg, Irbit, Shadrinsk, Verkhoturye, Kungur, Solikamsk and Cherdyn. In 1792, the first printing house was opened in Perm under the governorship, later renamed the provincial one. Also, the governor Volkov invited Fyodor Khristoforovich Grail to the post of provincial doctor, who made a great contribution to the development of medicine in the province. During the existence of the Perm and Tobolsk governorship, the Perm province was headed by I.V. Lamb (1781-1782) and I.V. Koltovsky (1782-1796). The well-known local historian VS Verkholantsev described their activities as follows: “Both of them, in the presence of the governor, were hardly noticeable lice. They could not act independently, and therefore it is difficult to say anything about their activities. "
K.F.Moderakh

In accordance with the decree of Emperor Paul I of December 12, 1796 "On the new division of the state into provinces" Perm governorship was divided into Perm and Tobolsk provinces. At the same time, the number of counties was reduced: Obvinsk, Alapaevsk and Dalmatov lost the status of county towns. Karl Fedorovich Moderakh, a renowned engineer who had previously supervised the construction of canals in St. Petersburg, was appointed Governor of Perm. Among his many achievements, the contribution to the construction of roads in the province and the planning of streets in Perm is especially noted. In 1804, Moderakh headed the specially established Perm and Vyatka General Governorships. In 1811, at his own request, he was dismissed from service and promoted to senator.

In 1919, the Yekaterinburg province was separated from the Perm province, consisting of 6 counties located in its eastern part, beyond the Urals. In 1922, the Sarapul district of the Vyatka province was included in its structure. In 1923, the Perm province was abolished, and its territory was included in the Ural region with the center in Yekaterinburg.

Geography

Perm province bordered on:
in the north: with the Vologda province;
in the east: with the Tobolsk province;
in the south: with the Orenburg and Ufa provinces;
in the west: with the Vyatka province.

Perm province occupied an area of ​​332,052 km2 (291,760 sq. Versts), of which about 181,000 km2 (159,000 sq. Versts) were in Europe, and 151,000 km2 (133,000 sq. Versts) were in Asia. The border between its European and Asian parts ran along the Ural Mountains, which crossed the territory of the province from north to south for 640 km (600 versts). Highest peaks located on the territory of the Perm province - Denezhkin stone (1532 m), Konzhakovsky stone (1565 m), Sukhogorsky stone (1 195 m), Pavdinsky stone (938 m) - lie between 60 ° 30 "north latitude and up to 59 ° 21 "p. w .; further south to 58 ° 46 "north latitude are located: Lyalinsky stone (853 m) and Kachkanor (881 m), Azov (610 m) and Volchya Gora (760 m); none of the peaks of the Ural Mountains within the Perm province reaches limits of eternal snows, although on many of them snow remains until the end of June.
Maksimovsky stone on the Chusovaya river (1912) The territory of the province lies in the basins of the Tobol (Asian part), Kama and Pechora (European part) rivers. The Pechora basin occupies an insignificant part of the province - the north of the Cherdyn district, the Pechora tributaries in this territory: Unya, Volosnitsa and Pozeg. Pechora and Volosnitsa are navigable and were used by Cherdyn merchants for trade with the Vologda and Arkhangelsk provinces. The only pier within the province on the Pechora River was the Yakshinskaya pier, 64 km below the mouth of the Volosnitsa. The most significant of the rivers of the Tobol basin, flowing through the territory of the province, are Lozva and Sosva, which form the rivers Tavda, Tura, Nitsa and Iset at the confluence. Sosva is navigable only in summer for 85 km below the Bogoslovsky Zavod. The development of navigation in this part of the province was hampered by the winding flow of rivers, their rocky and rapids, frequent mill and factory dams. The largest part of the province is occupied by the Kama river basin, among the rivers of which the Chusovaya, Sylva and Kolva are of great commercial importance.

Administrative divisions

The province was divided into 12 counties, which included 106 districts of zemstvo chiefs. 41 countries, 484 volosts, 3,180 rural communities, 12,760 villages, 430,000 peasant households.

There were 7 counties in the western (European) part of the Perm province: Name Uyezd city Area (km2) Population (1896-1897)

Perm district Perm 27 270.9 240 428
Krasnoufimsky district Krasnoufimsk 24 485 244 310
Kungur district Kungur 11 373 126 258
Osinsky district Osa 19 246 284 547
Okhansk district Okhansk 14 280.17 276 986
Solikamsk district Solikamsk 29 334.3 237 268
Cherdyn district Cherdyn 70 790 101 265

In the eastern (Asian, Trans-Ural) part of the Perm province there were 5 counties: Name Uyezd city Area (km2) Population (1896-1897)
Verkhoturye district Verkhoturye 60 117 208 237
Yekaterinburg district Yekaterinburg 28 291 347 133
Irbit County Irbit 10 119 147 786
Kamyshlovsky district Kamyshlov 15 411 248 860
Shadrinsky district Shadrinsk 18,035.6 319 286

Population

The population of the province at the beginning of the 19th century was 940,200 people. In 1896, in the Perm province, there were 2,968,472 inhabitants (1,433,231 men and 1,535,211 women): 5,875 nobles, 11,415 clergy, 4,675 honorary citizens and merchants, 92,817 bourgeoisie, 190270 military class, 2 peasants 662 334, other classes 1,086. By religion: Orthodox - 2,640,418, Old Believers - 172,340, Catholics - 2,155, Protestants - 1,034, Jews - 1,876, Muslims - 133,480, pagans - 16,152, other confessions 1 017.

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The Perm governorship with the administrative center in the city of Perm was created in 1780 during the territorial transformations of Catherine II (by the Decree of November 20 / December 1) on the lands that once constituted the historical region, called Biarmia, Peremia and Great Perm in the ancient chronicles. Before the formation of the governorship, this area was part of the Solikamsk and Perm provinces, first of the Siberian and then of the Kazan province (in addition to Perm the Great, the province also included the cities of Cherdyn and Sol Kamskaya), as well as the Orenburg and Tobolsk provinces. The new governorship included two regions - Perm proper, which covered the north, west and south of the governorship, and the neighboring Yekaterinburg, which included its eastern lands in the Trans-Urals, and the governorship itself was divided into sixteen districts (Alapaevsky, Dolmatovsky, Irbitsky, etc.). In 1783 the Chelyabinsk district was excluded from the Perm governorship (from the Yekaterinburg region) and transferred to the Orenburg governorship.

In the Perm province in whole or in part
there are the following maps and sources:
(except for the general ones indicated on the main page
all-Russian atlases, where this province may also be)

2-x imposition of land surveying of the 18th century. (1780-90s)
Land surveying map - not topographic (latitude and longitude are not indicated on it), hand-drawn map of the late 18th century. (after changing the borders of the provinces in 1775-79) on a scale of 1 inch 2 versts or in 1 cm 840 m... As a rule, a single county was drawn on several sheets, which are shown on a single summary sheet. At present, all the land surveying maps at our disposal for the Perm province date back to the reign of Catherine II in 1775-96. The maps are colored, very detailed.
The purpose of the land survey map is to indicate the boundaries of land plots (so-called dachas) within the county.

Lists of populated areas of the Perm province 1875 (according to information from 1869)
It is a universal reference containing:
- the status of the village (village, village, owner or state);
- the location of the settlement (in relation to the nearest tract, camp, at a well, pond, stream, river or river);

- distance from the county town and the camp apartment (the center of the camp) in versts;
- the presence of a church, chapel, mill, etc.
The book contains 381 pages plus general information.

Lists of settlements in Perm province 1905


- there is no connection to rivers and roads;
- population in different sections;
- nationality and class of residents;
The information in the book is current as of January 01, 1904
The book contains 526 pages, there is an alphabetical index

Lists of settlements in Perm province in 1909
This is a one-stop reference guide containing the following information:
- type of settlement, parish affiliation;
- the number of yards in settlement and its population (men and women separately);
- distance from in versts from several points;
Lists have been released country-by-country.

As a result of the reverse reorganization of the Russian governorships in the province under Paul the First, in 1796, the Perm governorship was renamed into the province of the same name, which, after the consolidation of some districts at the expense of the abolition of others (Alapaevsky, Dolmatovsky and Obvinsky), amounted to twelve districts - seven in the western , the European part (the counties of Perm, Krasnoufimsky, Kungursky, Osinsky, Okhansky, Solikamsky and Cherdinsky) and five in the Asian, Trans-Urals (the counties of Verkhotursky, Yekaterinburg, Irbitsky, Kamyshlovsky and Shadrinsky). During the reign of Catherine II and Alexander the First, the Perm province (governorship) was administratively subordinate to the Perm and Tobolsk governor-generals.
After the restoration of the diocese of the same name in Perm in 1799, the bishops of Perm and Yekaterinburg (until 1835), Perm and Verkhotursk (after the opening of the Perm vicariate in Yekaterinburg) and, finally, after 1855, the bishops of Perm and Solikamsk were in charge of church affairs. During the time of Alexander the First, the borders of the Perm province retained the same outlines of the times of Catherine the Second and Paul the First, including a number of places in the north (Cherdyn and Verkhotursky districts) and in the south (in particular, the southern border of Krasnoufimsky district), which initially had straightened borders. In the subsequent time, the straightened border remained only in the northeast of the Verkhotursky district. The very same internal borders of the counties of the Perm province in the subsequent pre-revolutionary period of its history also repeatedly underwent some changes.