Ljubljana is the capital and largest city of Slovenia. It is rightfully considered the historical and cultural center of the country. Situated on the banks of the picturesque Ljubljanica River. Its territory is surrounded by amazingly beautiful landscapes. In the first century AD. there was a small Roman settlement here - Emona. Over the centuries, Slovenia was successively under the rule of either the Austrians or the Germans, or was part of Yugoslavia. Since 1991, after the country gained independence, Ljubljana received the status of the capital of the state. The city attracts many guests with its hospitality and inimitable charm. There is a harmonious combination of wide avenues and narrow streets, miniature wooden houses and high-rise concrete buildings. The original design creates a unique image of Ljubljana, which is so popular with the townspeople and those travelers who are lucky enough to visit the shores of Ljubljanica.
How to get to Ljubljana
Located at a unique geographical crossroads from Central Europe to the Mediterranean, the Balkans and the Pannonian Basin, Ljubljana is connected by excellent road routes to Austria and Italy, Hungary and Croatia. This makes it easy to travel by car to Ljubljana from these European countries.
Ljubljana International Airport Jože Pučnika located 26 km north of the city. The direct flight Moscow – Ljubljana is operated by Adria airline, the flight lasts about 3 hours, with a transfer you can fly through Belgrade (AirSerbia) or, for example, Istanbul (Turkish Airlines). The capital is also conveniently accessible through the airports of Klagenfurt and Graz (Austria), Trieste (Italy), Zagreb (Croatia).
Airfare Moscow - Ljubljana - Moscow
Ljubljana can be reached by rail. The city is directly connected to Italy, Austria, Hungary, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Germany, Switzerland and Serbia. Slovenia is part of the Eurail Global Pass, which means you can travel with one ticket valid for 28 European countries.
Personal experience: we were traveling to Ljubljana from Bratislava. To Vienna by bus, then by train with a change in Graz to the village of Spielfeld, from where a diesel train runs several times a day to Maribor. From Maribor to Ljubljana again on a normal train.
View from the train window Maribor - Ljubljana
What to see in Ljubljana
The main attraction of Ljubljana is city castle(Slovenian Ljubljanski grad), located on a hill in the city center. It was built in the 12th century and was used as a defensive structure until the 18th century, and then as a prison. Unfortunately, the earthquake of 1895 severely destroyed the castle. It has now been almost completely restored and houses the Museum of the History of Ljubljana, a Virtual Museum where you can see what the place looked like before, and an observation deck on the main tower that offers amazing views of the city and its surroundings. You can see the best way to climb the hill, opening hours and the cost of visiting museums on the website.
Prešeren Square(Slovenian Prešernov trg) is, one might say, the heart of Ljubljana, where it’s nice to sit, drink coffee and watch people. The square is named after the Slovenian poet Franze Prešern, whose monument is erected here.
On Prešeren Square is located (Slovenian. Frančiškanska cerkev Marijinega oznanjenja), another attraction that you absolutely cannot miss while in Ljubljana. It is interesting that the church was built by Augustinian monks in the period from 1646 to 1660, and it is called Franciscan, since later the monks of this order simply took it away and appropriated it for themselves. The red color in which the church is painted is the symbol of the Franciscan monastic order.
Prešeren Square connects the old town (Slovenian. Tromostovje). Wooden bridges existed at this site for many centuries, and in 1842, according to the design of the Italian architect Giovanni Picco, the first stone bridge with two arches was erected, called the “Franz Bridge” in honor of the Austrian Archduke Franz Charles. The bridge turned out to be very strong and withstood the earthquake of 1895. In 1931-1932, due to the lack of carrying capacity of the old bridge, it was decided to add 2 more pedestrian bridges. To give them a unified style, white balustrades were installed, reflecting Venetian motifs. In September 2007, after the restoration of the Triple Bridge, it became completely pedestrian.
In the center of the old city is located Ljubljana Town Hall(Slovenian Ljubljanska mestna hiša). The building was built in 1484 in the Gothic style, and in the period 1717 - 1719 it was reconstructed in the Baroque style. Now the premises continue to be used for their intended purpose; city authorities are located here.
Installed in front of the town hall on the square "Fountain of the Three Carniolan Rivers"(Slovenian "Vodnjak treh kranjskih rek"), it is also known as Robb's Fountain (Slovenian. Robbov vodnjak), named after its creator, the architect Francesco Robba. The fountain was opened in 1751. Its decoration is the three gods of water, who, according to legend, embody the three Carniolian rivers - Ljubljanica, Sava and Krka. Currently, a complete copy of the fountain is installed on Town Hall Square, and the original was reconstructed and moved to the National Gallery.
It’s very close here on Cyril and Methodius Square (Slovenian. Ciril Metodov trg) rises St. Nicholas Cathedral(Slovenian Stolnica svetega Nikolaja) or Ljubljana Cathedral (Slovenian. Ljubljanska stolnica). The modern cathedral, that is, the one we see now, was built in the first half of the 18th century. It took almost another century to build the real dome, which was completed only in 1841.
We cross Vodnik Square diagonally and see a bridge with dragons. (Slovenian Zmajski Most) was erected after its wooden predecessor was severely damaged during an earthquake. The Dragon Bridge was opened in 1901 and is one of the first reinforced concrete bridges built in Europe. At the time of completion, its arch was the third largest in Europe. The official name of the bridge is the Jubilee Bridge of Emperor Franz Joseph I.
From the Dragons Bridge to the Three Bridges along the river there are market buildings - shopping arcades, designed largely for tourists. Here you can buy various souvenirs.
Do you want peace and nature? You can go for a walk in tivoli park(Slovenian Park Tivoli). It has excellent conditions for active recreation and incredibly clean air. The palace of the same name is also located here. Now it houses a center for graphic arts.
Next to the park is the only Serbian Orthodox Church in Ljubljana - Church of Cyril and Methodius(Slovenian Cerkev sv. Cirila in Metoda). Its construction began in 1936, but due to the Second World War and then the political system in the country, it was interrupted for many years. Construction resumed only in the 90s of the 20th century. The church was consecrated on October 23, 2005 during the visit of Patriarch Paul of Serbia.
Without a doubt, the capital of Slovenia, Ljubljana, is one of those cities that almost no one knows about, and which are not included in standard travel routes in Europe. However, those who have already been to Slovenia at least once definitely want to return again to this most prosperous country of the former Yugoslavia and visit its beautiful capital. On today's walk we will visit the most interesting corners of Ljubljana, learn about the best places to stay and eat.
To begin with, I would like to briefly tell you about Slovenia. Slovenia is one of the youngest countries in Europe, dating back to 1991. During its history, the territory of Slovenia was part of Austria-Hungary, and then Yugoslavia. Since 2004, the country has been a member of the EU and Schengen, and a Schengen visa is required to visit it. Let me remind readers that of the former Yugoslav states, only Slovenia is included in the Schengen zone. The currency of Slovenia is the Euro, which is very convenient for travelers to Europe, because... they will not have to change currency again.
In Slovenia they speak the Slovenian language, many words of which will be understandable to Russian speakers on a subconscious level. For example, it’s not hard to guess what they sell in this store.
Ljubljana is a fairly compact town, divided into a new and an old part. That is why it is quite possible to cover the main attractions of Ljubljana on foot in 1 day. If you are traveling through Ljubljana to or to the most famous castle in the country - on or to Lake Bled, then one day will be enough for you to explore the city.
So, what is a must-see during your stay in the Slovenian capital?
Prešernov Trg
This is the central square of the city, named after the Slovenian poet Franze Prešeren, whose statue is located in the very center of the square. It was he who wrote the text of the Slovenian anthem. It is interesting to note that the poet’s gaze is directed at the window of the house in which his muse once lived. The square is located Church of the Annunciation (Frančiškanska Cerkev), built in the 17th century and designed in Baroque style. Prešeren Square is a meeting place for citizens and tourists, from which a large number of excursions around Ljubljana depart. Literally all the roads in the city lead here, so it’s simply impossible not to find this square.
Triple Bridge (Tromostovje)
Near Prešeren Square there is a famous Triple bridge- a complex of 3 bridges over the Ljubljanica River, after which the city was christened. This bridge connects the old part of the city with the new. The first mention of a bridge in this place dates back to the 13th century. Previously, the bridge was wooden, then it was changed to stone, but today this bridge is covered with slabs, and traffic on it is prohibited.
Ljubljana Castle (Ljubljanski grad)
The castle stands on a hill and can be seen from many parts of the city. The castle can be reached on foot or by cable car. The castle is open to the public every day. Near the castle there is an observation deck with stunning views of Ljubljana. Construction of the castle began in the 10th century, but over time it was rebuilt several times. Initially, the fortress was built to protect Austria-Hungary from Ottoman invaders. Over its long history, the fortress was used as a weapons depot, a military hospital and a prison. The castle now houses exhibits illustrating the history of Ljubljana.
The castle can be reached by a tourist train, which departs from the southern part of the Triple Bridge and stops right at the castle gates. Travel time to the castle by train is about 10 minutes.
Train fare two ways: 4.00 Euro.
Entrance fee to the castle: 10.00 Euro (with cable car); 7.50 Euro (without cable car).
Snake Bridge or Dragon Bridge (Zmajski most)
This bridge is famous for its four dragons, which are undeniable and the most colorful symbol of Ljubljana. This is the most popular bridge across the Ljubljanica River after the Triple Bridge. This bridge is not pedestrian. By the way, the dragon became the symbol of the city according to the Greek legend about Jason and the Argonauts, according to which Jason freed the city from the dragon. The dragon adorns the coat of arms of Ljubljana and is depicted on many Slovenian souvenirs: magnets, T-shirts, caps, mugs. I also have a magnet from Ljubljana with a dragon :) If you want to take good photos with dragons without people or cars, I advise you to go to the bridge early in the morning.
Park Tivoli
This is Ljubljana's largest park, located northwest of the city center. The park has a large flower garden and a lake. Within the park are the Tivoli Castle and the Cekin Mansion, which houses the National Museum of Contemporary History of Slovenia (Muzej novejše zgodovine Slovenije). The park is a nice escape from the summer heat. The park simply amazes with its silence and atmosphere of tranquility.
Ljubljana City Museum (Muzej in galerije mesta Ljubljane)
The museum's permanent exhibition is dedicated to the life and history of Ljubljana during the existence of Yugoslavia and after. In the museum you can learn about prominent residents of the city. The museum is famous for the world's oldest wooden wheel with an axle, dating back to 3500 BC. The museum has 4 floors in total, so people interested in history can spend more than one hour here. It is possible to register for excursions.
Entrance fee for an adult: 6.00 Euro, for children: 4.00 Euro
Museum address: Ljubljana, Gosposka 15
For ease of orientation around the city, I have attached a map of Ljubljana, which shows attractions and hotels.
Where to stay in Ljubljana?
When choosing a hotel in Ljubljana, I recommend that you pay attention to hotels near the very heart of the city - Prešeren Square. If you have the means, I can recommend you the chic Grand Hotel Union, designed in art nouveau style and the most prestigious hotel in the city.
I also advise you to pay attention to the good City Hotel, located in the very center and offering delicious breakfasts and comfortable rooms.
Where to eat in Ljubljana?
Ljubljana has both restaurants with traditional cuisine and European dishes. Among the restaurants with traditional cuisine, the following stand out:
- Gostilna na Gradu- a restaurant of traditional Slovenian cuisine, which is proud of its preserved recipes. Here you can order meat, fish or octopus, as well as traditional Slovenian wine. Don't forget to try the dish with traditional Slovenian semi-smoked sausage - Kranjska klobasa. Restaurant address: Ljubljana, Grajska planota 1. The restaurant is located in a picturesque location at the very foot of the Ljubljana fortress.
- Most - restaurant serving Mediterranean and Slovenian cuisine. Here you can taste meat and fish dishes, traditional Slovenian, French and Italian cheeses. Restaurant address: Ljubljana, Petkovskovo nabrezje 21. The restaurant is located right on the embankment.
- Slascicarna Zvezda — one of the best coffee shops in Ljubljana with the largest selection of coffee and cakes in the city. Coffee shop address: Ljubljana, Wolfova 14.
This concludes my story about the most interesting places in Ljubljana and places to stay and eat in the city. I will be glad to see your comments.
Little Ljubljana is not yet particularly popular among tourists. Indeed, if you come here after visiting the sights of Paris or Vienna, you may get the impression that there is absolutely nothing to see in the capital of Slovenia. But this is absolutely not true. The city's residents are distinguished by their cordiality and hospitality, and the historical buildings, churches and squares are in no way inferior to the memorable places of popular European capitals.
It’s best to start exploring the city from Prešeren Square, the Old Town and Ljubljana Castle. Then you should visit local museums and enjoy the beauty of nature in Tivoli Park. A complete impression of Ljubljana will be formed after visiting the Ursuline Church of the Holy Trinity and the Cathedral of St. Nicholas. Finally, you should definitely check out the city’s central market.
The best hotels and inns at affordable prices.
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What to see and where to go in Ljubljana?
The most interesting and beautiful places for walks. Photos and brief description.
The compact Old Town is located in the heart of Ljubljana and can be easily explored on foot. Here is one of the recognizable symbols of the capital of Slovenia - the Triple Bridge in the Venetian style, from which roads diverge in different directions. The streets of the Old Town are tiled in classic European traditions. There are souvenir shops in well-kept stone houses.
A small square in the center of Ljubljana, which is connected to the Old Town via the Triple Bridge. She was named after the Slovenian poet Franz Prešern. Despite its modest size, the square is quite picturesque. It is surrounded by mansions of the early 20th century; in the middle there is a romantic monument to the poet by sculptor I. Zayets. Lovers usually make dates near the monument.
A medieval fortress from the 12th century located on a hill. In the 15th century, the castle was almost completely destroyed and rebuilt. Since then, it served as a defensive fortification and protected rulers from Turkish raids and peasant uprisings. During the Napoleonic Wars, the complex again suffered significant destruction. After another restoration until the beginning of the 20th century, it was used as a prison.
In 2006, a cable car was built and a funicular was launched to the top of the mountain on which Ljubljana Castle stands. Its lower station is located on Kreka Square, the upper one is on the territory of the castle. The cable car covers a distance of several tens of meters to the top of the hill in one minute. The carriage can accommodate up to 25 people. If you have time to take a place near the glass wall, you can take panoramic photographs of Ljubljana.
The Triple Bridge is a whole ensemble of three pedestrian bridges spanning the Ljubljana River. It is located in the historical center of the city. Previously, there was a wooden crossing in its place. The first stone structure appeared in the middle of the 19th century. In the 20th century, two additional wings were added to it, and the result was the Triple Bridge. Until 2007, trams and buses ran here.
A reinforced concrete bridge over the Ljubljana River, around which many urban legends are built. The structure is guarded by figures of stone dragons. The dragon is a recognizable symbol of the capital of Slovenia, which can be seen on the city coat of arms and bas-reliefs of some buildings. The Snake Bridge was built in 1901 to replace an old wooden structure. The construction was led by an engineer from Austria J. Melan.
Probably, in every city there is a special place where lovers come to leave an iron lock - a symbol of the indestructibility and strength of feelings. In Ljubljana, the Butcher Bridge became such a place. Despite the unromantic name, for some reason it attracted couples. At first, the city administration tried to get rid of numerous castles, but then the authorities finally reconciled.
The museum was founded in 1821. Thanks to the personal participation of the Austrian Emperor Franz II in financing, it quickly turned from a provincial exhibition into a full-fledged gallery. Today it is considered one of the main museums in Slovenia. Collections of archaeological artifacts, applied arts, engravings, coins, drawings and other valuable exhibits are stored here.
The main art museum of the country. It was founded in 1918 after the formation of a united kingdom of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs from the ruins of the collapsed Austro-Hungarian Empire. In 1896, the collection moved to the building where it is still located. The gallery's exhibition presents works by Slovenian and European masters who worked from the Middle Ages to the beginning of the 20th century.
The collection appeared in Ljubljana in the 1960s. It is located in a former boiler house. In the museum, visitors will see vintage railway locomotives and other vehicles, as well as various devices for transmitting messages: telephones, radio stations, telegraphs. Rare steam engines are exhibited separately. The exhibition occupies a small area, but it will certainly be of interest to tourists.
The real pride of Ljubljana is the capital's opera house. The building was erected in the neo-Renaissance style according to the design of the Czech masters A. Hruby and J. Grasky. The façade is decorated with monumental Ionic columns and statues of muses. The stage received its first visitors in 1892. After a recent restoration, the acoustics of the hall were significantly improved, allowing masterpieces of classical music to be heard in full force.
The temple is located on Prešeren Square. It is impossible to pass by it, as its pink façade stands out clearly against the background of other buildings. The church was erected in the 16th-17th centuries. At first it belonged to the Augustinian monks, but then passed to the Franciscans. The building was built in a classic Baroque style. It was rebuilt several times, but the architectural appearance remained unchanged.
The cathedral in honor of the patron saint of fishermen, St. Nicholas, was erected in the 18th century according to the design of the Italian architect A. del Pozzo. Previously, a medieval basilica stood on the site of the temple. Work on the interior continued into the 20th century (in particular, J. Plečnik created a magnificent Baroque altar). The dome of the cathedral is visible from almost anywhere in Ljubljana, so finding the way to it is quite easy.
An 18th-century Catholic church considered one of the most picturesque attractions in Ljubljana. Like many other buildings in the Slovenian capital, the church was built by an Italian architect. The temple is made in the Baroque style; it is distinguished by a fancifully curved roof and a facade decorated with massive columns. Inside is an African marble altar created by F. Robb.
A tall 13-story building in the center of Ljubljana can only conditionally be called a skyscraper. It reaches a height of 70 meters. The structure was erected in the 1930s. Local architects were inspired by the rapidly growing American high-rise buildings and decided to create something similar in Ljubljana. On one of the top floors there is an observation deck offering panoramic views of the city.
The building of the Ljubljana City Council was erected at the end of the 15th century in the Gothic style and restored in the 18th century, giving it more modern features of the Baroque style at that time. In the courtyard of the town hall there is the Narcissus Fountain by F. Robb and a monument to one of the mayors of Ljubljana, I. Hribar. Opposite the building there is another fountain called “Rivers of Carniolia”.
The market is located on the territory of the Old Town. Like all over the world, tourists come here for local delicacies in the hope of feeling the national flavor. The architect E. Plečnik worked on the design of the market building. They sell fruits, herbs, vegetables, spices and local products. The market is surrounded on all sides by attractions. Considering the small size of the historical center of Ljubljana, you won’t be able to pass by it.
The city zoo is located closer to the outskirts of Ljubljana. It occupies approximately 20 hectares of area in the forested area of Tivoli - Rozhnik - Sishenski Hill. As in many European menageries, zoo animals live in comfortable conditions and do not feel like prisoners in cramped enclosures. In the summer, children can take part in interesting and educational activities organized by zoo staff.
Tivoli Park appeared in Ljubljana at the beginning of the 19th century. It was laid out according to the design of J. Blanchard. At that time, the modern territory of Slovenia was part of the French provinces. In addition to natural beauty, the park has several interesting man-made attractions: the 17th-century Tivoli Castle, the Tsekin mansion, built in the 18th century, and the modern Sports Palace with two stadiums.
The water artery flows through the territory of Slovenia. Its length is only 41 km. The capital of the country got its name thanks to the Ljubljanica River. Fishing is quite popular among local residents, as the river is home to pike, trout, perch and other commercial fish. In addition to practical functions, the river also performs decorative ones - it gives the capital of Slovenia a more picturesque appearance.
TOURISTS' ANSWERS:
Ljubljana is the capital of Slovenia. This cozy town is located on the banks of the Ljubljanica River in the center of the country. Ljubljana is considered the cultural, economic and political center of the state.
The appearance of modern Ljubljana is mainly formed by two styles: Italian Baroque and Art Nouveau. Their combination creates a unique and harmonious image of the city. Ljubljana has many original sculptures and monuments, elegant cafes, parks and gardens.
Ljubljana Castle
The Old Town on the right bank of the river, Ljubljana Castle, has been preserved since the Middle Ages. It was founded in the 10th-11th centuries and was used as a defensive structure. Later it housed a government residence. You can get to Grad from the city's market square by funicular (ticket price 2 euros one way). In the fortress, it is interesting to visit the well-preserved Gothic Chapel of St. George, the interiors of which are decorated with unusual paintings. In addition, there is an observation tower in Ljubljana Castle, open to tourists. The fortress itself often hosts various exhibitions and expositions.
The return descent can be made on foot along picturesque paths, from where beautiful views of the wonderful red-brown tiled roofs of Ljubljana open up.
City center
The old part of the city with ancient churches and squares adjoins the hill. This area of Ljubljana is quite compact and very beautiful. Unlike other European cities, Ljubljana successfully combines cozy provincialism and metropolitan elegance. The river, which picturesquely fits into the city ensemble, gives a special flavor to the central part of the city. Along its banks there are galleries housing various restaurants and cafes. You can take a tour boat ride along the river.
On the main square of the city Prešerne there is a monument to the Slovenian poet Franz Prešeren.
Nearby is the majestic St. Nicholas Cathedral.
The central part of the city is incredibly beautiful and elegant. Both city residents and numerous tourists love to walk along it. Here is an important landmark of Ljubljana - Three bridges. These are three fan-shaped bridges spanning a river and decorated with sculptures of dragons.
Ljubljana has Old and New Squares. Interesting to see on New Square Lontovzh Palace, which now houses the Academy of Sciences and Arts.
Another famous bridge in Ljubljana is Dragon Bridge, which is within walking distance of the city center. It is guarded on both sides by four dragons, which are historically considered symbols of Ljubljana.
A very interesting attraction is St. Nicholas Cathedral. It is located near the city market. Its dome and two towers are visible from afar. The facade of the church is decorated with sculptures and unique bronze doors. The interior of the church is made in the Baroque style, most of the paintings date back to the beginning of the 18th century.
On Prešeren Square there is Franciscan Church, which houses the largest statue of Our Lady of Ljubljana. The church was founded in the 17th century and fits very well into the modern appearance of the central square of the capital. Nearby is Miklosevic Street, interesting for its nice buildings.
Another attraction that you will see in the city is the fountain Three Carniolian rivers. It is made in the Baroque style, and the figures decorating it symbolize the three rivers of Slovenia: Sava, Ljubljanica and Krka.
In addition to the churches mentioned, the city has many more cathedrals and palaces that deserve attention. These are the Church of St. Michael, the Church of St. Florian with an unusual roof, and the Gothic Church of St. James.
In the western part of Ljubljana there is a picturesque tivoli park with a castle and an art gallery.
The city at night is also very interesting, when stylish lighting turns on in the streets and squares.
City museums
On the left bank of the river there are a large number of museums - the City Museum, the State Museum, the Museum of Natural History, the State Gallery, the Gallery of Modern Art, the Architectural Museum, the Technical Museum, the Ethnographic Museum.
Museums are usually open from 10:00 to 18:00 from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday. The ticket price is usually 3-5 euros. The city is convenient for traveling with children. There is no busy traffic or long distances. In addition, there is a small zoo in Ljubljana, an adult ticket to which costs 8 euros, a child ticket costs 5.5 euros.
Tourist card
You have the opportunity to purchase a Ljubljana tourist card. You can use it to get discounts to many museums, and visit some for free; use public transport free of charge; take a free cruise on a tourist boat. It happens for 1, 2 and 3 days. The cost of such a card is from 23 to 35 Euros for an adult and from 14 to 21 Euros for a child.
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Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia, is hidden between the Alps and the Mediterranean Sea, on the banks of a picturesque river. A beautiful and cozy city that certainly should not be overlooked. Those who are going to Ljubljana can be advised to visit these attractions:
Modern Art Gallery 
The building in which this gallery is located was built in the middle of the last century. It is impressive, first of all, with its stone blocks on the facade and nice columns... in the middle of the windows. In this museum you can admire the works of Slovenian and foreign artists of the 20th century, paintings, engravings, sculptors. Every two years, this museum hosts the International Biennale of Graphic Art.
Gruber Palace 
Today, this three-story palace with yellow walls houses the National Archives of Slovenia. The palace building was erected in the second half of the 18th century according to the design of Gabriel Grubber. In fact, the building was named after him. The building with the astronomical observatory was built specifically for the Grubber School of Mechanics and Hydraulics. What a great guy! I made it everywhere! The late Baroque building impresses with its façade decorated with floral designs. However, these flowers can be seen inside. What’s also surprising is the oval staircase that “flies up” to the dome of the building. At least for her sake you can come and admire the palace. On the lower floor of the building you can see a prayer hall, the walls of which are painted with paintings with scenes from the life of the Virgin Mary. These paintings date from the second half of the 18th century. If you raise your head, you can see that the domed ceiling is also very elegantly painted, although there are paintings with scenes of trade, artisans in business, and so on. These drawings appeared there 10 years later than the paintings on the walls of the palace.
Seminary Palace 
This beautiful palace stands right behind the Cathedral. It was erected on this site at the end of the 18th century. The first thing that catches your eye is the richly decorated entrance portal with stone reliefs, which are decorated with statues of Hercules on the sides. This whole structure is just wow! The statues have already darkened a little with time, but this only adds to the charm. Inside this interesting building there is a seminary library; by the way, this is the first public library in Ljubljana - it was opened in 1701. At first it was public, then it became a seminary. It is not difficult to imagine that this library stores the most valuable samples of books and documents. Pay attention to the ceilings of the building, they are very beautifully painted. And what beautiful oak furniture there is!
Ljubljana Castle 
The castle is built on a high hill above the old town. It’s worth climbing there if only for the magnificent view that opens from there. It is not known for certain when this palace was built, but at least in the chronicles this building is mentioned for the first time in 1144. That is, the castle is very old, I just can’t wrap my head around it. 
This building is valuable for its ancient fragments of architecture. Fragments, because in 1511 there was a terrible earthquake that destroyed the fortress exactly like that, and little remained of what it was. In the 16th century, the fortress was, of course, restored, and pieces of the old were left in it, thank God. To our delight. In the mid-19th century, another tower was added. Note the Chapel of St. George, which dates back to the 15th century. Every year on the first Sunday of January, pilgrims come to the castle to honor St. George. 
This tradition has existed for many, many centuries. By the way, for some time there was a hospital in the castle, and then a military garrison and even a prison (however, this fate befell many castles in the country). We can say that this ancient castle today is a symbol of Ljubljana. Or even Slovenia.
Cathedral of St. Nicholas (Cathedral of St. Nicholas) 
A luxurious Baroque cathedral with white and yellow walls was erected on this site in the 28th century, on the foundation of an old church from the 13th century. Both externally and internally the cathedral looks very rich - frescoes, a luxurious greenish-blue dome, paintings. Pay attention to the doors of the temple with engravings of paintings related to the history of the Ljubljana diocese. These doors have been showing off here since Pope John Paul II came to Ljubljana (in 1996).
Franciscan Church 
This church was built in the middle of the 17th century by Augustinian monks, and only then the building went to members of the Franciscan order. The main value of the cathedral is the Baroque altar. Very beautiful church vaults are covered with paintings from the mid-19th century. There is also a library next to the church with 60,000 valuable religious books and writings.
National Gallery 
This museum is housed in a late 19th century building and offers its guests marvelous collections of art from the Middle Ages to the present day. The paintings and sculptures are mainly created by Slovenian artists.
Bishop's Palace (Archiepiscopal Palace) 
The Baroque palace was built somewhere in the 18th century or a little earlier. Of course, like many buildings in the city, this palace was rebuilt a couple of times, and even moved, but its original first floor and entrance can still be seen from Makova Street. The modern façade appeared in 1778. This building is part of the ensemble of the cathedral, with which it is connected by a covered gallery. At one time, this building was even the headquarters of Napoleon, and Tsar Alexander I also lived here in 1821.
Krizanke 
This church is also called the Church of Mary Helper. It is located next to the Križanka Summer Theatre. This church was built by the monks of the Teutonic Order at the beginning of the 13th century. True, what they set up then, no one will see today, because all that remains is the relief of the main entrance of the temple - it depicts the Krakow Madonna. 
This relief is today in the National Gallery of the city. And the building itself was erected in the first quarter of the 18th century, and the project was led by the leading Venetian architect of that time. The church turned out to be luxurious, with painted altars, paintings (which actually burned down along with the altar in the 19th century) and other decorations. All this has already been replaced with new paintings, and the church has also been rebuilt, most recently in the 20th century. It turned out to be a kind of open-air theater. Every year the Summer Festival is held here, and in the Knight's Courtyard you can enjoy a chamber music concert.
Tivoli Park is the largest and most attractive park in Ljubljana. The park, with an area of 5 square kilometers, is located in the northwest of the city center. With its beauty and comfort, the park attracts many capital residents and visiting tourists.
The park was founded in 1813, when the territory of Slovenia was under French occupation, which is why the park has a French name. At the beginning of the 20th century it underwent reconstruction.
On the territory of the park is the Tivoli Palace, built in the 20th century, which is surrounded by winding paths, colorful flower beds, sculptures and fountains. The palace served as the residence of the Bishop of Ljubljana. In addition, the park has children's playgrounds.
Lake Bled
Lake Bled, whose depth reaches 31 m, length - 2 km, and width - 1 km, was formed as a result of the work of the Bohinj glacier. The lake is fed by warm springs and freezes only in winter. In summer, the water in the lake warms up to 26 degrees and remains warm until autumn. There is an equipped sandy beach on the shore, as well as opportunities for entertainment and active recreation - golf, tennis and other sports.
The resort in Bled was created in 1856, but the peak of its popularity is in modern times. Several tens of thousands of tourists vacation here every year. The picturesque island located in the center of the lake adds a special charm to the glacial lake. On the island there is an ancient chapel of the Assumption, as well as a picturesque medieval castle, built at the beginning of the 11th century. Restoration of the castle was recently completed and tours are now available.
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Lover's Bridge
Despite the small old center and the small Ljubljanica River, the number of bridges in Ljubljana is impressive. Each of the bridges has its own extraordinary history and creates an amazing atmosphere around. The modern Mesar Bridge is made of glass and concrete. Fairy-tale figures of fauns are placed on the bridge platform. According to tradition, lovers leave small padlocks along the railings as talismans of fidelity.
Bled Castle is located in a picturesque location on top of a 130-meter cliff, next to Lake Bled. The castle is one of the oldest in Slovenia; the first mention of it dates back to 1004, when the castle was still called Feldes.
The oldest part of the castle's buildings is the tower, built in the Romanesque style. Throughout history, the tower was used for housing, defense and surveillance of the surrounding area of the castle. Over time, new buildings were added to the tower, defensive walls and towers appeared.
At various times, the castle served as the residence of monarchs and even the headquarters of German troops. Nowadays, together with the drawbridge and the 16th-century chapel, it is a popular attraction and an excellent viewing platform overlooking the lake and the surrounding area.
Triple bridge
The Triple Bridge is the most beautiful architectural feature of Ljubljana. It is a group of three bridges over the Ljubljanica River.
The building consists of an old stone bridge, built in 1842, and two side bridges, which were completed already in 1931 under the direction of the architect Jose Plečnik. Together they provide an elegant entrance to the so-called Old Town.
The main bridge is partially built of limestone and clay. The two remaining bridges are made of concrete.
In 1992, the Triple Bridge was repaired, and since 2007, all three bridges have become part of the pedestrian area of Ljubljana.
Republic Square
Republic Square is the largest square in Ljubljana, created in 1960-1981. It was designed by the architect Edward Ravnikar.
This square has a huge, almost sacred significance for local residents, because it was here that the country’s independence was proclaimed, the national parliament is located here, and it is here that all state events are always held.
Skyscrapers have “grown” on the square, the parliament building with numerous sculptures and monuments flaunts here, restaurants, a stone labyrinth, monuments, office buildings of the Ljubljana bank, the Maximarket department store have been built...
The largest and most significant monument located in the square is the Monument to the Revolution, built by Drago Tršar in 1975.
Town Hall Square
Ljubljana is the capital and largest city of Slovenia. There are many architectural, historical and cultural attractions here. One of them is the beautiful town hall and the adjacent square. All the most remarkable city buildings are located here, most of which were built in the classical Baroque style. The square is especially beautiful in the evening, when the lanterns on each building are lit, creating a delightful atmosphere here. Town Hall Square is the cultural center of the city, where various special events and folk festivals, such as Maslenitsa, are often held.
After an exciting trip to local attractions, you can relax in the local park, equipped with comfortable benches. In 1999, the entire area of the Town Hall Square was covered with decorative tiles, so it looks neat and expressive.
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University of Ljubljana
The University of Ljubljana is the oldest university in Slovenia, with over 65 thousand students.
It is also one of the largest universities in Europe, with 22 faculties, 3 art academies and a college. In addition, the university has an astronomical geophysical observatory.
Today, the university employs 3,500 professors and researchers, as well as 900 assistants and technical staff.
The university building was built and put into operation in 1919 and has remained in excellent condition to this day.
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