Djerba tunisia on the map. The Star Wars filming location is the island of Djerba on the map. Local airport of the island of Djerba

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Djerba is the southernmost resort region of the country. From the mainland, you can get here by ferry, which will take you in just 10 minutes, or you can get there by domestic airlines in 50 minutes.

With every right, the island of Djerba can be compared with the famous Tahiti, only the Mediterranean.

Small villages and towns are scattered throughout the island. The local artisans are famous for their craftsmanship in the manufacture of ceramic vessels and patterned carpets. Here is the famous synagogue of the Mushroom, which is one of the oldest in the world. It was founded in the 6th century BC. History buffs will be interested in visiting the Spanish fort of the 16th century, as well as the fishing port.

The climate on Djerba is very mild, so you can relax on this island almost throughout the year. The climatic conditions here are simply unique, a real phenomenon of nature. The hottest month of the year is August and +29 degrees, and the coldest is in January, when the temperature drops to +12, and the difference is very small. In December, on Djerba, almonds bloom with lush white-purple flowers and oranges of the new crop ripen. This amazing island is literally immersed in the greenery of lush gardens, and amazing lotus flowers grow here.

Coordinates: 33.80425600,10.87371800

You need to look for the island of Djerba on the world map in Gulf of Gabes. It belongs to the Mediterranean basin. Few people know that the island of Jebra is the legendary Oligia, where Odysseus was held captive by the nymph Calypso for more than 7 years.

More than 130 km of the coastline of the island consists of beaches covered with white sand. Many episodes of the movie "Star Wars" were filmed on Djerba.

Djerba on the world map and Tunisia

Djerba is considered largest island in North Africa. This is one of the best resort areas. You can relax on the island all year round. The average annual temperature is within +20°C.

The largest city on the island is Houmt Souk with a population of 65,000.

How to get there?

The most convenient way to travel to Djerba is air travel. Zarzis International Airport is located in the northern part of the island. You can get to the island from Russia by plane with 1-2 transfers.

Direct charter flights from Moscow to the island fly from April to October.

The most convenient flight option from Moscow to Djerba is via Munich, and from St. Petersburg via. Flight time is 4 hours 30 minutes.

You can buy a plane ticket using this search form. Enter departure and arrival cities, date And number of passengers.

Zarzis Airport has only one runway. He accepts domestic and international flights. It is 9 km from Houmt Souk. You can find a taxi at the airport right at the entrance from the terminal.

Island information

Very often Djerba is called An island of pink flamingos and thousands of palm trees. Many romantic legends are associated with it.

Story

Djerba has always been a tasty prey for various peoples due to its favorable geographical position. At different times, the island belonged to Arabs, Spaniards and even pirates. Berbers are the indigenous people of the island. These are African tribes that converted to Islam in the 7th century. They have preserved their customs and traditions to this day. Islam adopted by them was transformed over time into Ibadism.

The main romantic legend about the island is associated with the name Homer. In his Odyssey, he described the departure of Ulysses from Troy, who on his journey reached the shores of the island of Djerba, which Homer calls Oligia in the Odyssey.

In reality, the Phoenician merchants were the discoverers of the island, they brought crafts and trade to Djerba.

The island received a serious impetus in economic development during the heyday of the Roman Empire. It is the birthplace of the emperors Valerian and Gallienus. In the 16th century, the island was ruled by pirates. This period in the history of the island is associated with the name Drogut Reis. There is a legend that the famous filibuster hid his innumerable treasures on the island.

The inhabitants of the island traditionally settled in seclusion on small farms. Large settlements formed around large markets. The name of the capital of the island Houmt Souk in translation sounds like "bazaar quarter". For a long time, a large Jewish community lived on the island, most of which had to leave it. In memory of this, a synagogue remained on Djerba in Hara Segir, whose age is estimated at more than 2600 years. Djerba is currently part of Tunisia.

General information

About 140 thousand people permanently live on the island. Most of the island's population is made up of Arabs and Berbers. The area of ​​the island is 514 km². The main incomes of the island are agriculture and tourism. It has a well-developed infrastructure, there are many hotels, restaurants, clubs. The difference with Moscow time is -2 hours.

Climate

The temperature on the island is always higher than the mainland by 2-3 degrees. Despite the heat inherent in Africa, Djerba has its own “dead season”, it falls on December, January and February. The air temperature during this period is kept on the island within + 15-17 ° C. The best vacation time periods are considered, which are commonly called the off-season. The average temperature of these months is +22-26°C.

Additional heat is brought to the island by winds from the Sahara desert. This makes the climate of Djerba mild and warm. High season starts on the island in April. The average temperature this month is +22°C. The high season ends in November. The low season lasts from March to March. The air temperature during this period is kept within + 15-17 ° C, water - + 17-20 ° C.

Tourism

Tourists come to the island in search of quiet beach holiday. Water entertainment is well developed here, there is one of the best golf clubs in Africa. Casinos are open for gamblers. The scenery has been preserved in the village of Azhim, famous for shooting episodes of the Star Wars movie. This is the best spot on the island for scallop fishing.

Travel agencies operating on the island organize excursions to the mainland and travel around. One of the services on the island is thalassotherapy.

In the process of healing the body on Djerba, thermal springs are used.

Among popular attractions Djerba:

  • Synagogue of La Griba. The building was erected in 586 BC. e. Jews who arrived on the island and left Jerusalem after its conquest by Nebuchadnezzar. According to the existing legend, a huge stone that fell from heaven was used in the construction of the synagogue. A woman came out of it and ordered to build a house for Jewish prayer.
  • Djerba Lagoon. It is a bay that looks pink all year round from a bird's eye view. This color is given to it by pink flamingos living in these places. The lagoon is home to the ancient Ras Tagermes lighthouse and the Djerba Explore amusement park. There are various attractions and museums, a crocodile farm is open.
  • Fortress Borj el-Kebir. The building dates back to the 13th century. Most of the building has survived to this day in its original form. The fortress is located next to the port of Houmt Souk and the local history museum.
  • Guellala village. It is a settlement of potters who have preserved the ancient traditions of making pottery. Here is an ethnographic museum, where you can get acquainted with the national traditions of the peoples inhabiting the island.
  • Azhim village. The scenery of the Star Wars movie preserved in the settlement allows you to immerse yourself in the atmosphere of space battles. Here you can become a participant in catching sponges and octopuses with the help of large earthenware jugs.
  • Roman road. Built by the Romans, the embankment that connects the island to the mainland is about 9 km long.
  • Currently, the road is an asphalt dam, but the history of its construction is of interest to tourists.

Hotels

Local hotels are designed for the rest of tourists with different financial capabilities and requirements for the level of service provided. Most of the hotels are located in the northern and western parts of the island. The largest part has 4 stars. In terms of quality of service, Tunisian 4 * are significantly superior to Turkish 5 *. Best hotels working on the system "all inclusive":

  1. Hasdrubal Prestige Djerba 5*. The hotel is located on Sidi Mehrez Beach, next to the Casino and Golf Club. The area of ​​the hotel is more than 11 thousand square meters. meters. It has 219 rooms of various comfort classes with an area from 90 to 320 m². For meetings and conferences, the hotel has a special hall and meeting rooms.

    The hotel has:

    • laundry;
    • currency exchange;
    • parking;
    • thalasso center and much more.
  2. Hasdrubal Prestige Djerba has a swimming pool, several restaurants and bars, and a barbecue area.

  3. Djerba Plaza Hotel 4*. The hotel is located in Midoun, surrounded by a palm park. It has access to the beach, has its own swimming pool, tennis courts, sauna, Turkish baths and a place to play squash. The windows of the hotel restaurant overlook the sea. The hotel rooms have balconies and are equipped with everything necessary for a comfortable stay.
  4. Cedriana 3*. The hotel is located in the northern part of the island next to the beach. It has its own garden, swimming pool, spa, sauna, massage parlour. The hotel rooms can accommodate from 1 to 5 people. The hotel has 2 restaurants, bars, parking, playgrounds and rooms, and a thalasso centre.

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In the Middle Ages, the island of Djerba was the main base for pirates in the Western Mediterranean. In some years, the power of pirate captains was even official, that is, there was a “pirate republic” here. For example, in 1503, the pirate captain Arouge and his brother Heireddin Barbarossa were able to completely capture the island, establishing some kind of state. This greatly worried the Spaniards, who a few years later began to arrange raids in order to drive out the pirates.

All these events left a serious imprint on the traditional culture of the inhabitants of Djerba. The Djerbians never settle by the sea, as for them the sea has always meant the danger of a raid.

There are a huge number of mosques on the island of Djerba - more than 600, since the mosque has always been not only a religious building, but also a center of defense against raiders, and high minarets were used as observation towers. On Djerba, houses are traditionally not built higher than one floor, and the Djerba "houch" house is more like a fortress than a dwelling we are used to. Tourists are shown the traditional menzel and couch.

Djerbis are very proud of their tolerance and identity. On the island since the 6th century BC. living Jewish diaspora. These are the Jews who fled from Jerusalem during its capture by the Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar II, when the Temple of Solomon (the First Temple) was completely destroyed.

They took the stone from the Temple of Solomon and built it on Djerba, which is a place of pilgrimage for the Jews. However, now most of the Jews have left Djerba for Israel and France, leaving a small community of about 1,000 people on the island.

On the island of Djerba, there are many ethnic Berbers (a people of desert nomads) who have retained their language and customs. Arabs, Jews and Berbers have been living together on the island without any conflict for hundreds of years. It is this attitude that gives Djerba some advantages in the development of tourism.

Tourism on the island of Djerba

The development of tourism began in the 60s, and in 1970 it accelerated with the opening of its own airport on the island - “Djerba-Zarzis International Airport”, 5 kilometers west of the city of Houmt Souk. Now it is a modern airport with a runway 3200 meters long, capable of receiving even large wide-body airliners. For example, in 2016, Boeing 777 aircraft were used on Nord Wind charter flights.

At first, Djerba attracted tourists with its beaches, but then nightclubs, discos began to be built, and even one casino was opened. It is the only one in southern Tunisia and is called “Grand Pasino Djerba”. Recall that there are only 4 casinos in Tunisia - 1 in, 2 in and 1 on the island of Djerba. It is difficult to imagine how the Dzherbians managed to get permission, because gambling is strictly prohibited by Islam.

Djerba Island as a tourist destination has become famous for its flamingo birds and nightclubs, has gained the status of a "party resort". At the beginning of the 2000s, several new attractions opened - and the park, consisting of, and.

Everything was going great until the World Financial Crisis hit the tourism industry, or rather, in 2011 it “rolled” to Europe with all its might, and the Jasmine Revolution added fuel to the fire. If in 2009 and 2010 the tourist statistics of Tunisia “stormed” the figure of 7,000,000 tourists a year, then in 2011 there were only 4,700,000 visitors to Tunisian resorts.

It was a monstrous decline, and the island of Djerba was one of the first to suffer - according to the results of the 2011 season, half of the hotels here were closed due to unprofitability. Or rather, they were not closed, but mothballed until better times. Part of it is still empty (note the article was written in 2016).

Many regular flights have been canceled and the situation has not yet returned to normal. If you decide not to buy a package tour, but to relax on Djerba on your own, then we will have to disappoint. Regular flights to the Djerba-Zarzis airport are now carried out only from France, you will have to fly with a transfer, for a very long time and most likely with a change of airport in Paris. In the case of a package tour, take a direct charter flight.

However, we hope for the best, because in many ways Djerba is superior to other resorts in Tunisia due to some of its features.

The article points by point tells about the main nuances that a traveler planning a vacation on the island of Djerba should know. Read and remember!

For travelers, the island of Djerba is truly a fabulous place. Just imagine, you have pink sand under your feet, a stunning view of the sea in front, and olive and date trees grow behind you. By visiting this island in Tunisia, you can get acquainted with the culture and life of the local population, see the sights, visit spa centers and, of course, swim in the sea.

Where is the island of Djerba on the map of Tunisia

Are you planning a trip? That way!

We have prepared some useful gifts for you. They will help save money at the stage of preparation for the trip.

Climate on the island of Djerba

The climate on the island of Djerba is continental, with warm winters and hot summers. In winter, the average air temperature is +12 C° - +15 C°. This time is perfect for sightseeing holidays and for those who want to do thalassotherapy. These are wellness procedures using seafood. All kinds of algae, water and mud.

In summer, the air temperature rises to + 30 C° - +33 C° during the day, and +20 C° - + 25 C° at night. The average water temperature during this period is +26 C° - +28 C°. Very comfortable in autumn. For example, in the temperature is kept around 27 C °.


Attractions

El Ghriba Synagogue in Riyadh- is considered one of the oldest synagogues in the world, its age is more than 2000 years. Every year, pilgrims come to the synagogue to bow to the shrine and see one of the ancient Torah Scrolls. Also in the synagogue are the relics of Shimon Bar Yashai, he was one of the authors of the Talmud.


Gellala village famous for its pottery craftsmen. Walking through the streets of the village, you might think that you are in an art gallery, as beautifully painted handmade plates, jugs, and cups “look at you” from all sides. The most liked product can be purchased as a gift.

Every year in the village pottery festival where you can see the work of the best masters.


Crocodile farm- This is a farm-reserve where crocodiles are bred. The first crocodiles were brought to the island from Madagascar, they gradually got used to the local climate and began to breed. Today there are about 400 crocodiles on the farm. Anyone can feed this ancient animal. You can watch the life of crocodiles from special bridges.


Museum of Folk Traditions in Gelal– museum visitors will be able to see small scenes from the life of the inhabitants of the island and get in touch with their way of life. In one of the halls, you can see how bread is baked, or food is cooked, national clothes are woven, or tea is being prepared. In another room, various brides' wedding attire is presented, from the poorest dress to the most expensive and luxurious, and many other exhibits.

Next to the museum is a workshop where you can see the process of obtaining olive oil from start to finish.


Djerba Lagoon is notable for the fact that in this beautiful place, where date palms and olive trees grow nearby, large flocks of amazing birds, Pink Flamingos, gather. Most of these "beauties" arrive on the island to wait out the winter and feast on mollusks, crustaceans and other food.

The lagoon is also famous for the fact that surfers gather here. Since a rather strong wind blows in the northeast of the island, forming waves loved by surfers.


Fortress of Gazi Mustafa It was built to protect the surrounding area from pirate raids. And it performed its function perfectly until it was attacked by the cruel pirate Dragut Reis, who massacred the entire garrison of the fortress. And from the heads of the dead, he built a large pyramid. This terrible pyramid stood until 1848, when the French dismantled it. Today, there is a monument at this place, which reminds of the terrible atrocity of the pirate.

Also from the island you can go on a tour of the most majestic Sahara desert, of course, accompanied by an experienced tour guide.


Where to stay on the island of Djerba

Most of the hotels are located in the northern and western parts of the island, as well as in the city of Houmt Souk and Midoun.

The most popular hotels:

  1. Riu Palace Royal Garden 5*;
  2. Sensimar Palm Beach Palace 5*.

More economical hotels include:

  1. Les jardins de Toumana 4*;
  2. SunConnect Djerba Aqua Resort 4*;
  3. Sentido Djerba Beach 4*;
  4. Club Magic Life Penelope Beach Imperial 4*;
  5. Miramar Petit Palais 3*.

Hotels in which there are thalassotherapy in the resort of Midoun:

  1. Radisson Blu Palace Resort & Thalasso 5*;
  2. Yadis Djerba Golf Thalasso & Spa 5*;
  3. Radisson Blu Ulysse Resort & Thalasso Djerba 5*.
  4. Hasdrubal Prestige Thalassa & Spa 5 * - in the city of Houmt Souk.

Customs restrictions

Citizens of the Russian Federation may not apply for a visa to enter the Arab state of Tunisia if they stay in the country for no more than 90 days.

When entering Tunisia, there are customs restrictions:
1. It is impossible to import and export from the country:

  • It is forbidden to export local currency.
  • It is forbidden to import drugs.

2. Import is allowed:

  • One bottle of alcohol.
  • Perfumes and items for personal use.
  • foreign currency.

Advice, if you are exporting valuable items made of gold or silver, carpets, etc., you must have a receipt or certificate confirming the authenticity of the products with you.


Souvenirs and gifts in Tunisia

Holidays on the island of Djerba are impossible without, for sure, many will want to take a piece with them, which will remind them of a pleasant journey.

An excellent gift and souvenir would be a bottle of olive oil. It is best to buy new crop oil in late autumn. The best oil is Extra Virgin, Cold First Press. One of these labels should be on the olive oil label.

A bottle of Tunisian wine from French vineyards planted in colonial times. The most popular brands are Magon, Muscat de Kelibia, Chateau Mornag Rose.

Many housewives will be happy to purchase the spices and Harris national sauce, which is made from pepper, garlic, spices and olive oil.

Tip, spices are best bought by weight, so you can see their quality and feel the wonderful aroma.

Jewelry made of gold and silver handmade in the ancient Byzantine or Arabic style.

The Desert Rose flower will be an original gift. This amazing flower "grows" in the Sahara desert. It is formed by sand and rain. Sometimes Locals paint roses in different colors, blue, red, etc.

Handmade ceramics, it can be beautifully decorated plates, jugs, cups and much more.

Tip, when transporting these beautiful things, it is important to know that they are very fragile. Therefore, it is best to carefully wrap all ceramic products and put them in hand luggage.

You can also bring dates, cactus fruits and pomegranates, olives and dried vegetables from the island of Djerba. From sweets, delicious halva, and this fragrant drink for coffee connoisseurs. Many women will be happy with rose water and perfume.

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