The total number of people living on the planet is huge - in 2018, according to UN statistics, the world's population is 7.6 billion people. The largest number of people live in the Northern and Eastern hemispheres of the planet - 90% and 85%, respectively. More than 57% of the world's inhabitants are Asian, 12.5% of the total number of people live in North America, more than 11% in Africa, almost 10% in Europe, 8% in South America and less than 1% in Oceania. At the same time, the average population density is 55.7 people per km². And this figure is steadily growing - in 1890 this figure was 12 people per km², in 1950 - 18 people per km², and some quarter of a century ago - at the end of 1992 - already 40 people. per km².
5. Chennai 25,845 people/km²
Twenty years ago, the city of Chennai had a different name - Madras, and in some English-language sources this name is still found. The main problem of the sixth largest city in India is overpopulation. The reason for such a high population density over a fairly large area is the absence of modern high-rise buildings. According to statistics, there is practically no construction of residential high-rise buildings in the city, which leads to the growth of slums and difficulties with public transport.
4. Caloocan 27,916 people/km²
A satellite of Manila, or rather, one of the adjacent cities; is part of the Greater Manila agglomeration and is actually considered an independent metropolitan area. Caloocan is the only city in the Philippines with its own train station; The railway network in the region is almost undeveloped. Among the features is a sharp social division: in the center of the city there are modern skyscrapers, supermarkets, on the outskirts there are slums, with dense, chaotic buildings, causing unsanitary conditions. Caloocan is recognized as a settlement suffering an environmental disaster due to undeveloped urban infrastructure.
3. Dhaka 28,410 people/km²
One of the oldest operating cities not only in the region, but also in the world, Dhaka arose in the Ganges River delta back in the 7th century. The population within the administrative boundaries of the city is more than 8.5 million people, within the boundaries of the agglomeration - more than 15 million. International organizations find it difficult to accurately calculate: part of the city is represented by slums, where it is not easy to determine the number of residents. In addition, Dhaka is one of the fastest growing cities - the annual population growth is 4-5%.
2. Mumbai 28,508 people/km²
The country's first city in terms of population, with an area of 603 sq. km (including suburbs), is one of the top 10 agglomerations in the world and at the same time one of the top 5 cities with the highest population density. For many centuries it was called Bombay - after the name of the island where the central part of the city is located; at the end of the 20th century it was renamed Mumbai. A city with a predominantly male population: the ratio of men to women is estimated to be 10 to 8, respectively. This inequality is explained by the fact that residents of the state flock to the economically developed city, which is also a major transport hub and port, to work.
This long-term “turnover” makes it difficult to calculate the city’s population.
1. Manila 41,515 people/km²
The capital of the Philippines, with a relatively small area of 38.55 square kilometers, is one of the five most populous cities in the world. Manila is a city with a rich history: founded at the end of the 16th century, it has survived several pirate raids and wars, including World War II. Today Manila is a city suffering an environmental disaster: polluted air, huge landfills, biologically dead rivers flowing through the city. The reason for this deplorable situation is the low level of infrastructure development.
| Position in the ranking | City | Population | Density of people/km² |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Manila | 1780148 | 41515 |
| 2 | 12478447 | 28508 | |
| 3 | 8523137 | 28410 | |
| 4 | 1489040 | 27916 | |
| 5 | 4681087 | 25854 | |
| 6 | Calcutta | 4486679 | 24252 |
| 7 | Kathmandu | 1183000 | 23923 |
| 8 | Subang Jaya | 1683589 | 23911 |
| 9 | Paris | 2265886 | 21498 |
| 10 | Macau | 643100 | 21224 |
It may be difficult to accept as truth, but our school knowledge about the demographic situation in the world is completely wrong. Changes on the globe are happening on such a large scale and at lightning speed that now the leading cities in terms of population density are no longer the same cities that were talked about in the distant 90s.
No. 10 – Dhaka, capital of Bangladesh
Dhaka is populated 12 million people, adapted to get along with each other in a relatively small area of 815 m2. In terms of dimensions, the city is identical to the Russian Tyumen, where even miraculously such a huge number of people could not fit.
Dhaka is known not only for its resemblance to an anthill, but also for its extremely low standard of living. True, despite the terrible conditions, a reputable business center operates in the densely populated city.
No. 9 – Moscow, capital of Russia
The population of Moscow is multiplying at the speed of light and now reaches more than 13 million people. The city seems to have an incredible ability to stretch, because every year it welcomes 100-200 thousand new residents.
Due to the huge flow of people arriving like a sea, Moscow has long gone beyond the boundaries of the Moscow Ring Road. And one day, on her land, Russian Manhattan grew unpredictably, consisting of business buildings, against the backdrop of which the large Federation Tower, 374 meters high, especially stands out.
#8 – Mumbai in India
Mumbai is slightly ahead of the Russian capital in terms of population. In an Indian city, on an area of only 600 m2, which Kazan and Voronezh also have, an incredible number of people live - 12.5 million
Mumbai, where people live like “herrings in a barrel,” attracts the population with a large number of vacancies and a variety of entertainment. The complex of film studios called Bollywood, which is similar to Hollywood, is very popular in the city.
No. 7 – Guangzhou in China
Chinese Guangzhou is inhabited by almost 14 million people. Locals call it Yangchen, which translates as “city of goats” and does not make them blush at all.
Every year, 4 million tourists pass through the streets of the Chinese city, as happens in Crimea, wanting to visit the local Qingping market, rich in insects used as food. Another attraction of Guangzhou is Yuexiu Park.
No. 6 – Istanbul in Turkey
Almost 14 million people live in Istanbul. At the same time, this figure is constantly growing: the city attracts residents of other Turkish settlements, as it is characterized by an enviable standard of living.
Istanbul, which has become cramped, is accommodated on both banks of the Bosphorus Strait, located between the Black and Marmara seas. The main objects of the Turkish city are the ancient Hagia Sophia, the Grand Bazaar and the luxurious Beylerbey Palace.
No. 5 – Lagos, capital of Nigeria
Lagos, stretching across the vastness of Africa, is occupied by 15 million people, Moreover, there are 17 thousand inhabitants per 1 km2 of the area of this city.
Most Lagos residents struggle to make ends meet and constantly suffer from infectious diseases. The city still experiences epidemics of “swamp fever,” which is contracted through the bites of the Tsetse fly.
No. 6 – Delhi, capital of India
Indian Delhi is considered a densely populated city, where tourists come to see temples, mosques and fortresses. The metropolis is divided into 9 administrative districts, where 16 million people swarm like bees. In the most prosperous area, called New Delhi, you can see the government quarter.
Almost the entire population of Delhi is doomed to live in terrible conditions. Often 27 people share one toilet.
No. 3 – Beijing, capital of China
The ancient Chinese city of Beijing leads a dynamic life more than 21 million people. The metropolis is constantly improving, decorating itself with new neighborhoods and bulky skyscrapers. The China Zun mega-skyscraper is recognized as the most impressive building in Beijing.
Beijing is practically devoid of the “shabby” places that other Asian cities are so rich in. Millions of tourists flock to this city to see the summer imperial palace, wide avenues and stunning Tiananmen Square.
#2 – Karachi in Pakistan
The area of Karachi, the fastest growing city in the world, is occupied by almost 24 million people. In this metropolis you can meet a representative of any nationality: Bengali, Afghan and Pashtun.
The city is known for its particularly criminal situation, which is why in some corners of the city it is advisable for people of European appearance not to show themselves to anyone.
No. 1 – Shanghai in China
In Shanghai there are more than 24 million inhabitants. The city delights with its outrageousness: a multi-story skyscraper 632 meters high, called the “Shanghai Tower,” rests in its sky.
Residents of Shanghai live comfortably, and the authorities in the city care about the prosperity of the city, that is, they invest in the development of communal infrastructure and housing construction.
We present the top 10 most populous cities in the world, compiled according to data from Wikipedia as of 2011.
1. Shanghai (China), population 24,632,000 people.
Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world and the largest city in China, located in the Yangtze River Delta. An important cultural, commercial and financial center of the state, as well as the largest seaport in the world. Shanghai at the beginning of the 20th century. From a small fishing town it has become the most important city in the country and the third financial center in the world after New York and London.
2. Sao Paulo (Brazil), population 13,651,000 people.
Sao Paulo is the capital of the state of the same name. The city is located in the South-East of Brazil, 70 km from the Atlantic coast, in the valley of the Tiete River.
3. Karachi (Pakistan), population 13,205,339
Karachi is the largest city located in the south of Pakistan and one of the largest cities in the world, the seaport of Pakistan and the administrative center of the Sindh province.
4. Tokyo (Japan), population 13,051,965 people
Tokyo is the capital of Japan, its financial, administrative, industrial and cultural center. Located on the Kanto Plain in the southeastern part of the island of Honshu, in the bay of Tokyo Bay in the Pacific Ocean.
5. Istanbul (Türkiye), population 12,782,960 people
One of the main reasons for the transformation of Istanbul into a world metropolis is the geographical location of the city. Istanbul is the only city in the world that is simultaneously located on two continents. On the Asian continent there are mostly residential areas, on the European continent there are numerous office and shopping centers.
6. Mumbai (India), population 12,478,447 people
The capital of the state of Maharashtra, Mumbai is the economic, industrial, commercial and financial center of India. The city is located in western India, on the coast of the Arabian Sea.
7. Delhi (India), population 11,904,217 people
Delhi is considered the second largest (after Mumbai) Indian metropolis, having the status of a union territory and one of the most economically developed cities in India. One of the new districts of the city, New Delhi is the official capital of the state. Located in northern India on the banks of the Yamuna River.
8. Moscow (Russia), population 11,551,930 people
Moscow is the capital of the Russian Federation, a major global metropolis, and a city of federal significance. The city is located in the center of the East European Plain on the Moscow River.
There are cities that are impressive in their power, such as NY or Moscow, in which life does not stop for a second. Millions of people strive there to conquer them once and for all. Why are the world's largest capitals so attractive? Maybe with its million possibilities?
Europa Plus I've put together a list for you largest cities in the world, whose population exceeds several tens of millions of people.
So, the most “roomy” capital in the world is rightfully considered Tokyo. The population of this Japanese city already exceeds 37 million people, and this is only according to official data. Tokyo - the only city in whose metro there is a special position - Hosea. The duties of this person include “pushing” people into the carriages.
In second place: the largest city China- Guangzhou, in which he lives 25.8 million Human. This is one of the most ancient cities in the world, founded before our era.
In the capital Indonesia - Jakarta - lives a little less - 25.3 million
One of the most populous cities in the world in terms of population 25 million - Shanghai. The world's largest corporations are concentrated here. Well, isn't it a paradise for all purposeful people?
Mexico City located on the site of the settlement of the legendary Aztec tribe. Here, ultra-modern skyscrapers are located very close to the ancient pyramids. In the territory capital of Mexico lives around 23 million Human. However, it is not the safest capital on the planet. In addition to constant earthquakes, tourists in this city still have many life-threatening criminal areas.
NY- an example of amazing power and gigantism. A little more lives there 19 million Human. It is one of the most attractive tourist centers USA, as well as home to millions of immigrants from all over the world. In the urban agglomeration Greater New York lives over 21 million Human.
Moscow is among the top 20 most crowded cities in the world. In the capital of the largest state there are already about 16 million Human.
What do you think about the city of opportunity? Today at 20:00 on Europe Plus don't miss the show. Anton Komolov And Elena Abitaeva will discuss why "DO NOT rush to Moscow."
Incredible facts
On our planet, the population is constantly increasing, and this has already grown into a real problem. There are sparsely populated places, there are simply big cities, and there are megacities, the population of which is amazing, calculated at tens of millions.
Exactly about such giant cities we will tell you further. At the same time, we included in the list of such cities agglomerations, representing a merger of settlements.
Population of Sao Paulo
Brazil
20,900,000 people
© cifotart/Getty Images
Sao Paulo remained a small city until the mid-19th century, and then rapidly began to develop into a commercial agglomerate with a developed coffee industry.
Population of Manila
Philippines
21,950,000 people
© fazon1/Getty Images Pro
We are talking about the formation of Metro Manila (exists since 1975), which includes 17 cities.
Population of New York
22,200,000 people
© rabbit75_cav
New York is a symbol of American capitalism, freedom and democracy. This is a city where life never stops boiling - neither day nor night. You can always see crowds of tourists here, because New York is famous for its architecture, museums and other attractions.
Population of Mumbai
India
22,800,000 people
© Sanjog Mhatre/Getty Images Pro
It is the second largest city in India. Mumbai is considered a rich city in India. The high standard of living of this city is very different from the rest of the country.
Mumbai attracts many tourists every year from all over the world, making it one of the most cosmopolitan cities in the world.
Population of New Delhi
India
23,200,000 people
© GuyN/Getty Images
New Delhi is one of the most important cultural and political centers in India. The city has been the epicenter of power struggles throughout the country's history, contributing to both the creation and destruction of entire kingdoms and empires on several occasions.
Population of Mexico City
Mexico
23,400,000 people
© jose carlos macouzet espinosa / Getty Images Pro
In 1950, there were already 3 million people in Mexico City. No one thought that 60 years later the capital of Mexico would become one of the largest cities in the world. Mexico City is the country's largest city, as well as its most important political, cultural, educational and financial center.
Shanghai population
China
24,150,000 people
© zhanghaitao/Getty Images Pro
Shanghai is practically the largest city in China, and one of the most densely populated in the world. The metropolis continues to grow very quickly year after year.
Population of Guangzhou
China
24,200,000 people
© Nikolay Tsuguliev/Getty Images
The city of Guangzhou (Canton) is approximately 2,200 years old. The best time to visit Guangzhou is from October to November and from April to May inclusive. This city has a subtropical climate with high levels of humidity in the summer. Temperatures can reach almost 40 degrees Celsius.
Population of Seoul
South Korea
29,500,000 people
© kamponwarit/Getty Images Pro
A city with an incredible population density: 17,288 people per 1 sq. km! Seoul is the largest city in South Korea and undoubtedly the economic, political and cultural center of the country.
