No one will argue that London is one of the most popular places on the map among tourists; almost every traveler wants to visit this rainy and perhaps a little gloomy, but such an attractive city with a magical atmosphere. This is the capital of dreams, memorable at first glance for its unique character and color expressed in every detail.
The banks of the Thames amaze with the number of interesting sights, because to form even a superficial opinion about this wonderful metropolis, you will need to spend at least a week here.
Moreover, unlike some other cities that are invariably included in the list of must-see places in the world, London does not have a clearly defined center that would unite the main attractions on its territory. Here famous places are scattered across various areas.
The list of places worth visiting in the English capital includes not only museums, castles and other historical buildings, but also rich nature, picturesque parks, as well as modern buildings, for example, skyscrapers, striking in their originality and impressiveness.
Let's take a closer look at the objects that no self-respecting guest from another state should pass by.
One of the first historical buildings that you definitely can’t ignore is Big Ben. There is probably not a traveler who has not seen the world’s most famous watches on postcards or stationery.
The construction of the tower took place under Queen Victoria in the mid-19th century, and its height reaches 97 meters. Since then, the clock has never tired of faithfully counting time, serving as a guide for all residents of London.
It should be mentioned that there is a widespread misconception regarding the name of the building. “Big Ben” is not the name of the legendary clock tower or the clock itself, it is the most impressive bell in size located in the tower.
This giant differs from its five brothers in its amazing weight - 13.5 tons. But due to the simplicity of the name and its easy perception, both visitors and local residents often apply the name “Big Ben” to both the clock and the tower as a whole.
The official and correct name of the main symbol of the English capital is the Elizabeth Tower. This honorary name was assigned only in 2012, and the occasion was the 60th anniversary of the queen’s reign. Until then, the tower was given the name St. Stephen's Tower.
Let us turn to the milestones of the existence of the historical site: previously, this building served as a prison intended for political prisoners - parliamentarians, whose opinions contradicted the views of the authorities. However, in fact, the tower practically did not fulfill its functions; in its entire history, only one prisoner was imprisoned within these walls.
The tower invariably finds its place in popular culture. In 2012, the chimes signaled the opening of the Olympics, and in the most famous films and even cartoons the tower becomes the star of close-ups - “Flood”, “Mars Attacks” and other Hollywood masterpieces.
And a number of cartoons even contain scenes in which Big Ben becomes the setting - “101 Dalmatians” or “Peter Pan”.
As you know, Big Ben is an integral part, one of the towers of the grandiose Palace of Westminster, which is another important attraction. The history of the palace is full of tragedies - until the 14th century it was assigned the role of a royal residence, but fate had a surprise in store for it.
In 1834, a terrible fire broke out, causing the loss of most of the structure. There are also a few surviving fragments of the palace - Westminster Hall, where lavish receptions were held, and the Tower of Jewels.
It was only in the mid-19th century that a new palace building was built to replace the burnt apartments. Parliament meetings are held here today. The style in which the modern palace was built can be defined as neo-Gothic.
The impressive characteristics that distinguish the majestic structure are that the total length of its corridors is about five kilometers, and the number of rooms almost reaches 1200.
Westminster Hall requires special attention, since it is not just one of the halls, but a most valuable monument of the Middle Ages, which preserved the spirit of those years and survived the fire.
The hall was created in the 11th century and was distinguished by its luxury, and the original project was reconstructed 300 years later: the walls were lined with stone, and wooden ceilings were added. It must be said that not only did this hall go through a monstrous fire, but also through the German bombings in 1941, because the neighboring hall was completely destroyed by them.
The dimensions of Westminster Hall are awe-inspiring - the ceiling height is 28 meters, and the total area is about 1800 sq.m. Not always, however, exclusively ceremonial receptions were held here; this room served as a courtroom until the end of the 19th century - it was here that the Supreme Court of the state ruled death sentence for a number of famous personalities, including, for example, the thinker Thomas More.
The next point on the itinerary of an inquisitive tourist is Westminster Abbey, which can be found to the west of the Palace of Westminster. Another, less popular, name for the building is the Church of St. Peter.
The duration of the construction process of this building in the Gothic style is striking - exactly 5 centuries, although there were short breaks. Statues of martyrs adorn the western façade of the majestic church.
Westminster Abbey boasts the constancy of its functions - it is the only place where British monarchs ascend to the throne, as well as the territory of their burial. In addition to royalty, prominent Britons whose activities glorified England also find eternal rest in the abbey.
For example, in the Poets' Corner you can find the burial places of Dickens, Chaucer and other literary geniuses. The graves of such famous scientists as Darwin and Newton are also located here. The great honor of finding a final refuge here is given only to outstanding citizens.
Buckingham Palace
You can’t ignore the residence of Elizabeth II - the magnificent Buckingham Palace. It was founded in 1703, and received its name after the surname of the original owner - the Duke of Buckingham.
There are more than 600 rooms inside the palace. The northern part of the castle is occupied by the current queen and her husband. Tourists can instantly determine whether the monarch is present at the residence or has temporarily left it by the British flag, which either flies over the structure or is lowered.
For those who like to watch the changing of the guard of honor, this opportunity is provided daily half an hour before noon on the palace square.
Fortress Tower
The next most important point is the Tower fortress, which plays the role of another main symbol of the capital. The structure is ancient, the date of construction is 1078.
Unlike Westminster Abbey, which was permanent in its purpose, the ancient Tower was a fortress, a royal residence, an observatory, a zoo, a mint, and a prison. It was the latter that made it an infamous historical point.
The Second World War saw the Tower return to its prison past - German prisoners were held here, including Rudolf Hess.
Currently, the complex includes several buildings, including the museum of jewelry and the armory, which are the most significant.
The bridge of the same name - Tower Bridge - is located near the fortress. It was in honor of her that he acquired such a name. The bridge was opened in 1894. This is a large-scale steel structure in the Gothic style, spanning the Thames.
The Tower Bridge is a structure of two towers (65 meters each), which are connected by a passage. The wings of the passage can rise up to 83 degrees to allow large ships to pass under the bridge.
An interesting fact is that the bridge is extremely convenient for pedestrians due to special paths that are provided even at the time of its opening.
Using the stairs located in each tower, you can climb to a height of 44 meters and move to the other side of the river, despite the wings being fixed at an angle. The bridge also has an observation deck, which is located at the top of the bridge. From there, tourists can admire the magical English city.
Trafalgar Square
Let us now turn to the famous squares. The most famous place for travelers is Trafalgar Square. This attraction is located directly in the center of the capital. You can find the square by the column installed on it, topped with a statue of Admiral Nelson.
The height of the column is 44 meters, and the material for its creation was gray granite. Nowadays, the square becomes home to London's main Christmas tree every year. Read about it here.
Piccadilly Circus
Another ancient square is Piccadilly Circus, its history goes back more than 200 years. Here you can find a famous cafe called “Royal”, which served as a gathering place for creative personalities - artists, poets. The main highlight of the square is the fountain topped with a statue of the Greek god Anteros.
Another interesting detail is the underground theater hall with 600 seats (Criterion Theatre), which has been in operation since 1874. Also, some tourists come here wanting to visit the Cupids of London museum. This is already a modern cultural point, which appeared in 2007.
A fun fact about Piccadilly Circus is that it was one of the first squares to feature the first neon signs over 100 years ago.
Madame Tussauds museum
Let's move on to museums. London is famous all over the world thanks to the exhibition, which allows you not only to take pictures, but also to touch show business stars, historical figures, royalty - this is Madame Tussauds. This wonderful place is located on Marylebone Road.
The exhibition includes more than four hundred realistic exhibits, including such personalities as Michael Jackson, the Beatles and other people who left their bright mark on history. The craftsmanship with which the figures are made often leaves one speechless, since it is quite difficult to distinguish them from living prototypes.
This seemingly harmless museum also has a corner for those who like to tickle their nerves. This is the Chamber of Horrors - a room where images of British criminals who have committed monstrous deeds over the past 5 centuries are collected.
Sherlock Holmes Museum
It is impossible not to pay attention to this museum on Baker Street. It is clear to everyone that this exhibition is dedicated to the favorite literary hero of the people of England - Sherlock Holmes. The building in which the museum is located was built in 1815. It has four floors, the first of which houses a souvenir shop and a hall.
On the second, tourists can find the detective's room and the living room, and the third is occupied by the chambers of Mrs. Hudson and Dr. Watson. The top floor serves as a platform for wax figures of the main characters of the Holmes works.
The setting was recreated with particular precision - the British paid close attention to detail, placing in the chambers a violin, the detective’s smoking pipe, as well as other things that reflect his hobbies. A tourist can even spend time by the fireplace in Sherlock’s favorite chair, immersing himself in an atmosphere of carelessness and disorder, creating the effect of the owner’s recent presence in the room.
Residential complex One Hyde Park
Finally, let's take a look at the city's modern attractions. Travelers are often attracted to the unattainable and luxurious. One of these places is an elite residential complex located in the Knightsbridge area. Of course, you won’t find any special beauty or historical atmosphere here.
This complex consists of four separate buildings made of reinforced concrete and glass. However, the complex gained worldwide fame due to its cost. The most expensive apartment on the planet is located right here; the owner bought it for $220 million.
Luxurious housing, unfortunately, is the prerogative of only billionaires. A tourist can only walk around the prestigious quarter and take a photo against its background.
Naturally, these are not all the attractions of London, but only the minimum that every tourist must visit. In addition to the above, plan a visit to the National Art Gallery, famous for its collection of works by da Vinci, Monet, Rubens and other world-famous artists.
Take a walk along the Avenue of Stars - an analogue of the Walk of Fame in Hollywood, containing the handprints of famous Englishmen. Lovers of entertainment and shopping should head to the Soho area.
During the rise of the mighty British Empire, London became practically the center of the world. The fabulous capital and resources flowing into the metropolis from numerous overseas colonies have made the capital of Great Britain a rich, arrogant and brilliant city, stuffed with architectural masterpieces, magnificent concert halls and fashionable shops.
London is a desirable destination not only for countless immigrants, but also for tourists from all over the world. The city's lush Victorian neighborhoods, Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London and Westminster Abbey are among the world's most visited attractions. Michelin-starred restaurants and fashionable clubs in London's Soho district attract the most sophisticated, progressive, elite crowd.
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What to see and where to go in London?
The most interesting and beautiful places for walks. Photos and brief description.
A swing bridge over the River Thames, designed by the architect H. Jones and built at the end of the 19th century. The structure consists of two powerful “Gothic” towers 64 meters high, connected by galleries and hanging spans. Tower Bridge is one of the most recognizable symbols of the capital of Great Britain, although Londoners initially considered it ugly and ridiculous. There is a museum on the top floor of one of the galleries.
Another recognizable city symbol. Big Ben is the nickname given to the bell of the famous clock tower on the grounds of the Palace of Westminster; more often this is the name given to the entire tower along with the famous clock dial. The tower was built by the architect O. Pugin in 1859; the height of the structure reaches 96 meters. Since 2012, Big Ben has been officially renamed the Elizabeth Tower in honor of the reigning queen.
The fortress, located on the northern bank of the Thames, is more than 900 years old. The Tower is known as a prison for nobles and royal prisoners. From time to time it became the residence of monarchs. At various times, the famous humanist Thomas More, the wives of Henry VIII Catherine Howard and Anne Boleyn, the “bloody” Queen Mary Tudor and many others were prisoners of the castle. Only in the middle of the 20th century did the Tower cease to serve as a prison.
The Royal Palace, the official residence of the ruling dynasty in London. The building has about 800 rooms, around a perimeter of 20 hectares there is a whole “city” for the internal use of the royals: a hospital, a police station, a post office, a restaurant. The palace was built for the Duke of Buckingham in the 18th century, but was purchased by King George III. It became the official residence after Queen Victoria came to the throne.
The place where the British Parliament has met since the 16th century. Until 1530 it was the royal residence (until Henry VIII moved to Whitehall). The palace stands on the banks of the Thames in the heart of the capital. Since the 11th century, English kings have settled here. Over many centuries, the façade of the building was rebuilt, updated, and new buildings were added. The last reconstruction was carried out in the middle of the 19th century after a fire. Tourists can only get inside during the summer parliamentary recess.
Another royal residence, the smallest of all the palaces belonging to the ruling family. The building was built in the 17th century. for the Earl of Nottingham, but King William of Orange bought it and made it his summer country estate. Kensington Palace (more of a mansion compared to other royal palaces) is located in one of the western boroughs of London. Nowadays, the families of the Duke of Kent and Gloucester live there.
The main church of Great Britain, not only an important religious center, but also the coronation and burial place of British monarchs. The abbey was founded by Edward the Confessor at the beginning of the 11th century, and acquired its modern appearance in the 15th century. Since Harold II, all the kings of Great Britain have been crowned here. The abbey is open to tourists and often hosts classical music concerts and exhibitions.
The Anglican Church standing on Ludgate Hill. Since the early Middle Ages, Christian churches have been built in this place. The last Catholic cathedral fell into disrepair after the reforms of Henry VIII, leaving only ruins on the hilltop. In the 17th century Construction began on a completely new cathedral designed by Sir Christopher Wren. Many iconic figures of British history are buried in the temple: W. Churchill, Admiral Nelson, A. Fleming and others.
The famous square in central London, a favorite symbol of the city among tourists and the place where the British “zero kilometer” passes. Numerous holidays and festivals are held here; in winter, the country's main Christmas tree is erected. The square appeared in 1820 on the site of the old Whitehall stables. The place is named after the British victory in 1805 at the naval battle off Cape Trafalgar.
One of London's most famous shopping streets. More than 100 million people visit it annually. First of all, visiting the street is interesting for everyone who follows fashion and loves shopping. In a relatively small space (Oxford Street is only 2.4 km long) there are more than 500 stores, including boutiques of world brands, large family supermarkets and stores with mass market goods.
The street got its name from the lace collars that Robert Baker sold. Previously it was called Portuguese. Piccadilly is known for the fact that for more than 300 years the richest and noblest representatives of the world “elite” have settled here: bankers, stars, members of powerful financial clans. The most expensive and luxurious mansions, hotels and apartments are located here.
The street gained popularity due to the fact that part of it was immortalized on the cover of the Beatles record (the album was called “Abbey Road”). A recording company was also located here, where the famous group recorded their songs. Decades later, fans continue their pilgrimage to Abbey Road. Beatlemaniacs are breathlessly photographed in “the very place” depicted on the cover.
A structure made of metal and glass structures in the modern center of London, shaped like a cucumber (there is also such a tower in Barcelona). The building is used as the headquarters of the Swiss company Swiss Reinsurance. The tower was built from 2001 to 2004. designed by the architect Sir N. Foster. 400 million dollars were spent on construction. The structure reaches 180 meters in height and contains 40 floors.
A high-rise building built for the opening of the 2012 Olympic Games. The structure is a glass pyramid resembling a piece of ice 310 meters high (72 floors). Inside there are offices, hotels, recreation areas, and private apartments. Tourists strive to get into the skyscraper to the observation deck located at the 70th floor level, from where they can admire London lying in full view.
The main historical and archaeological museum of the country, one of the largest in the world. The building has about 100 exhibition halls, where exhibits are presented from all over the world - former colonies of the British Empire. There are also ancient Egyptian and antique artifacts. Many countries are demanding that the exhibits be returned to their homeland, as it is believed that they got to the British Museum in a less than honest manner.
The largest museum in the country, where more than 2,000 examples of Western European painting are exhibited, dating back to the 12th century. The gallery was created in 1839, and since then the collection has been constantly updated. Like many similar places, the museum cannot be visited in one visit; you will need to return to it several times to look at all the exhibitions. You can also listen to audiobooks and lectures about art at the London Gallery.
A branch of the most famous wax museum in the world (it has branches in Amsterdam, Hong Kong, New York, Copenhagen). Marie Tussaud inherited wax figures from her teacher Curtis and gradually added new characters to the collection. Until 1835, she toured throughout England like circus performers, then opened a permanent exhibition at the insistence of her sons.
House-museum of the popular detective at 221b Baker Street. It was here, according to the idea of the writer Arthur Conan Doyle, that Sherlock Holmes and his assistant Dr. Watson rented rooms. The building was purchased by a society of fans of this literary work. The museum opened relatively recently - in 1990. The furnishings in the rooms are recreated, exactly matching the author’s description by A.K. Doyle.
A gallery of contemporary art that attracts millions of tourists every year. It is considered one of the largest in the world. The collection consists of works from the early 20th century. to this day. The modern building opened to visitors in 2000. It consists of seven floors, each of which has its own exhibition. The museum is housed in a converted former power plant building.
One of the most prestigious opera venues, where the best performers and orchestras strive to attend. Before the construction of the modern building in 1858, there were two theaters on this site, which burned down in fires. Previously, all theatrical genres were staged at Covent Garden, but later it began to specialize only in musical performances: operas, oratorios, ballets, concerts.
A concert hall reminiscent of the Roman Colosseum, where events ranging from musicals and awards ceremonies to charity receptions are held. The hall was erected in the period 1867-1871. designed by Prince Albert. To recoup the construction costs, the creators sold tickets to future events, which gave them the right to visit the Albert Hall for 999 years. Some people still go to the hall using these tickets.
The theater, created with the participation of the great playwright W. Shakespeare at the end of the 16th century. Almost all of the author’s works were staged here, but the building lasted only 14 years and was destroyed by fire. The newly rebuilt theater existed until 1642 (then the troupe was disbanded by order of the Puritan government, and two years later the building itself was demolished). The modern “Globe” is a reconstruction based on fragments found during excavations.
A city park where it is always crowded and lively. Tourists flock here to see with their own eyes the personification of democracy, “Speakers’ Corner,” where everyone can express any thoughts. True, you can’t use microphones, so you’ll have to strain your larynx. Hyde Park is a typical English landscaped park with fountains, shaped trees and neat lawns.
One of the largest attractions of this type in Europe. The height of the structure is 136 m, which approximately corresponds to a 45-story building. The wheel is installed on the banks of the Thames, overlooking the whole of London. Passengers can stay in one of 32 enclosed capsule cabins, which symbolize 32 city districts. A full revolution is completed in half an hour. The attraction opened in 1999.
The river artery of the capital, crossing the entire city and passing through its central part. Perhaps this is one of the most popular rivers in the world, passing within the city. Largely thanks to the possibility of navigation along the Thames, London began to develop as an industrial and, later, financial center. Even during the Roman Empire, there was a port here. The Thames is an attraction in its own right, visited by millions of tourists.
Railway junction in central London. It was built by the architect W. Henry in the 19th century. The station building is a typical example of the neo-Gothic style characteristic of the Victorian era. Trains arrive here from continental Europe and neighboring counties. A single architectural ensemble of red brick, together with the station, makes up the five-star Renaissance Hotel.
A famous and even legendary stadium among football fans, a symbol of England football. Its gates first opened under King George V in 1923, and in the same year the FA Cup was played at the stadium. By the 60s. In the 20th century, Wembley became the country's main football arena. In addition to games, concerts by Madonna, Michael Jackson, Metallica, Oasis, AC/DC and other world stars took place here.
A real “mecca” for fashion lovers and shopaholics, it is one of the three most visited London attractions. Harrods occupies 18,000 m² and has 300 stores selling everything under the sun. Here shopping is taken to its highest level. The building itself is distinguished by the luxury of its interior decoration and monumental architectural forms.
Located in Notting Hill (West London). Here, antique items are in ruins, shops with second-hand clothes coexist with expensive boutiques. At the market you can buy unusual clothes, vintage interior items and furniture, and interesting handmade souvenirs. Many people come here not for shopping, but for the special atmosphere of antiquity, history and strong traditions.
Symbols of the British capital that are recognizable throughout the world. Previously, the booths were used for their intended purpose, but with the invention of mobile communications they became simply cultural objects (some housed mini-libraries). The red bus became the prototype for the tourist bus in almost all the world's capitals; its model was invented in Britain in 1956.
London's top attractions
1. Westminster Abbey
The church is located west of the Palace of Westminster. Westminster Abbey is one of the most prominent religious buildings in the United Kingdom and is the traditional coronation and burial site of British monarchs. Much of the current building dates from 1245, when Henry III decided to restore the old abbey in Gothic style. The building was later significantly extended: Henry VII's chapel was added between 1503 and 1512, while the two Western Front towers date from 1745. Westminster Abbey is one of the central attractions of London.
2. Palace of Westminster
The Palace of Westminster, better known today as the Houses of Parliament, is the oldest royal palace in London and is listed on the World Heritage site as one of the most famous buildings in the world. The Palace of Westminster, built from 1840 on the site of significant earlier medieval buildings, became an outstanding example of neo-Gothic architecture. The current building mainly dates from the 19th century, when it was rebuilt after a fire. The Palace of Westminster is a wonderful example of the Victorian era. The House of Commons (elected members of parliament) is located in the northern part of the building, and the House of Lords is located in the southern part of the building.
3. Big Ben
150-year-old Big Ben is one of London's main tourist attractions. Modern Big Ben was built in 1858. The clock has become a popular attraction and appears in many films. In the beginning, Big Ben was the name given to the largest bell of Westminster Abbey, but over time the name was transferred to the clock and stuck forever.
4. St. Paul's Cathedral
Built in the 17th century, St Paul's Cathedral is one of London's best known and most recognizable landmarks. The cathedral was heroically saved by firefighters when it was bombed during the Second World War. Its impressive dome was modeled after St. Peter's Basilica in Rome and rises 118 meters in height. St Paul's Cathedral was the tallest building in London from 1710 to 1962, and its dome is also one of the tallest in the world.
5. Trafalgar Square
Trafalgar Square is named after the celebration of Lord Horatio Nelson's victory against Napoleon's fleet at Trafalgar in 1805. The central monument in the square is a dark gray marble column, 44 meters high, on which stands the figure of Admiral Nelson. The column is decorated with frescoes from the melted down cannons of Napoleonic ships. Trafalgar Square is one of the most famous squares in the world and is a real center of attraction for tourists from all over the world.
6. Tower of London
Royal Palace or Tower of London is historical lock located on the northern shore River Thames V center London. This one of the symbols of the British crown and one of the oldest buildings in England. The Tower of London was built by William the Conqueror in 1078. It served as a prison from 1100 until the mid-twentieth century. Today, the Tower of London is one of London's most popular tourist attractions.
7. London Eye
The London Eye is located on the banks of the Thames River - this is a huge Ferris wheel, the height of which reaches 135 meters, there are 32 capsules with glass walls on the wheel and from the highest point of the Ferris wheel a stunning, fantastic panoramic view of London opens.
It is London's most popular paid tourist attraction, attracting over 3.5 million visitors each year.
8. Buckingham Palace
Buckingham Palace is the main residence of Queen Elizabeth II, although it is owned by the state and is not the personal property of the monarch. Construction of Buckingham Palace began in 1703 for Lord Buckingham, but in 1762 King George 3 purchased the castle for the royal family. The palace was officially declared the main residence of British monarchs upon the accession of the Queen to the throne Victoria in 1837. Today, this is one of the main attractions of London.
9. Hyde Park
London is full of huge, beautiful parks, which locals call the lungs of the city. Hyde Park is one of the largest and most famous. The lands of Hyde Park belonged to Westminster Abbey until the 15th century, after which the future park became the hunting grounds of Henry VIII, and now it is a place for concerts, festivals and political speeches.
The real attraction of London's Hyde Park is the Serpentine Lake, where you can swim, as well as the statue of Achilles, Peter Pan, sculptures in the park and the Princess Diana memorial fountain.
10. Leadenhall Market
One of London's most atmospheric Victorian shopping arcades, Leadenhall Market dates back to the 14th century, making it one of London's oldest covered markets. Restored in the early '90s, its current design dates back to 1881 and is the work of architect Sir Horace, a striking combination of stone pillars, red brick and ornate pavement, topped with stained glass windows and vaulted glass ceilings.
Leadenhall Market is located in the historic centercity, in the financial district of the City.
11. Royal Academy of Arts
With a history dating back to 1768, the Royal Academy of Arts is Britain's oldest art society and home to one of the country's most prestigious art schools.For art lovers, however, the main attraction is the world-class art gallery and regular exhibitions held within the academy's walls. The Summer Exhibition is a showcase of the best works of contemporary art and architecture of the year.
The gallery's permanent collection also offers an impressive variety of British art, from the 18th century to the present day.
The Royal Academy of Arts is located in Piccadilly Circus.
12. Downing Street
Few addresses in London are as famous as 10 Downing Street, a Georgian townhouse and the official residence and office of the British Prime Minister since 1735. Centuries of government meetings, important decisions and fateful intentions, as well as many scandals, from Winston Churchill to Margaret Thatcher and Tony Blair.
13. Cucumber (The Gherkin)
Affectionately known as the Gherkin for its unusual shape, this dazzling glazed skyscraper at 30 St Mary Axe is one of London's most distinctive landmarks, looming 180 meters above the City of London. Countsa masterpiece of modern architecture, winning multiple awards for design and architecture, the work of the renowned Norman Foster and the Arup Group.
14. British Museum
The British Museum in London was founded in 1753 and is a museum of human history and culture. Its collection, numbering more than 7 million objects, is one of the largest and most comprehensive in the world. Exhibits are brought from all continents and they illustrate and document the history of human culture from its origins to the present. To visit all the sights of London you should book a city tour.
15. Tower Bridge
Tower Bridge is a combined lift and suspension bridge in London, spanning the River Thames. It is located near the Tower of London, from which the name of the bridge comes and the bridge has become an iconic symbol of London over time. Construction began in 1886 and lasted eight years. The bridge consists of two towers, which are connected to each other at the upper level by two horizontal sidewalks.
16. Tate Gallery (Tate Modern)
The Tate Gallery is one of London's best and most loved art galleries. Located in an old power station on the south bank of the Thames. The artistic space for innovative and contemporary art is located in the turbine hall of the former thermal power plant.
The gallery is among the top 10 most visited art museums in the world.
